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EP0103405A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Toner removal apparatus

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1983-08-11
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2003-08-11
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Abstract

Abstract Cleaning apparatus for removing toner from a photoconductor. The apparatus includes a housing (26) in which a cylindrical brush (34) is supported for rotation. The housing has an opening (28) communicating through a conduit (30) with a vacuum source (32). A plurality of flicker bars (36, 38, 40, 44) mounted in an airstream (42) created by the vacuum source are fabricated from materials which will not only cause the fibers of the brush to become electrostatically charged through wiping contact with the bars but will cause the charge on the brush to reverse at least once for each revolution of the brush, such reversal taking place while the brush fibers are in the airstream.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard Lee Miller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 09:46
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G21/00; G03G21/0005; G03G21/0035; G03G2221/00; G03G2221/0005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
Apparatus for removing toner particles from a charge retentive surface, said apparatus comprising: a cylindrical brush (34) adapted for rotation in contact with said surface; and first means (36) for interfering with the rotation of said brush to thereby cause fibers of said brush to flex and simultaneously electrostatically charge said brush to a first polarity; the apparatus being characterised by second means (40) for interfering with the rotation of said brush to thereby cause fibers of said brush to flex and simultaneously electrostatically charge said brush to a second polarity; and means for creating an airstream (42) across said first and second means whereby said the charge on said fibers is reversed while said fibers are in the airstream.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
Apparatus for removing toner particles from a charge retentive surface, said apparatus comprising: a cylindrical brush (34) adapted for rotation in contact with said surface; and first means (36) for interfering with the rotation of said brush to thereby cause fibers of said brush to flex and simultaneously electrostatically charge said brush to a first polarity; the apparatus being characterised by second means (40) for interfering with the rotation of said brush to thereby cause fibers of said brush to flex and simultaneously electrostatically charge said brush to a second polarity; and means for creating an airstream (42) across said first and second means whereby said the charge on said fibers is reversed while said fibers are in the airstream.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said first means (36) comprises at least one bar fabricated from polytetrafluoroethylene and said second means (40) comprises at least one bar fabricated from acetal resin and wherein said brush fibers are fabricated from a material which will be charged positively by the polytetrafluoroethylene and negatively by the acetal resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 where said brush fibers comprise a copolymer of vinyl chloride and acrylonitrile.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus according to claims 2 or 3 including a second polytetrafluoroethylene bar (38) positioned between said at least one polytetrafluoroethylene bar (36) and said at least one acetal resin bar (40).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 including a second acetal resin bar (44).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
Apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein said means for creating an airstream comprises a housing (26) in which said brush (34) is supported, and a vacuum source (32) communicating with said housing through an opening (28) therein.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said second acetal resin bar (44) is mounted adjacent said opening (28) to the side thereof opposite the other bars and forming an air seal thereat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 108 words
Method of removing toner particles from a charge retentive surface, said method including the steps of: rotating a fiber brush (34) in contact with said charge retentive surface; and rotating said brush into contact with means (36) for electrostatically charging said brush positively and causing the brush fibers to experience a flicking action; the method being characterised by rotating said brush into contact with means (40) for electrostatically charging said brush negatively and causing the brush fibers to experience a flicking action; and creating an airstream (42) that passes over both of said charging means to carry toner particles dislodged from said brush fibers away from said brush.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 108 words
Method of removing toner particles from a charge retentive surface, said method including the steps of: rotating a fiber brush (34) in contact with said charge retentive surface; and rotating said brush into contact with means (36) for electrostatically charging said brush positively and causing the brush fibers to experience a flicking action; the method being characterised by rotating said brush into contact with means (40) for electrostatically charging said brush negatively and causing the brush fibers to experience a flicking action; and creating an airstream (42) that passes over both of said charging means to carry toner particles dislodged from said brush fibers away from said brush.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of claim 8 further including rotating said brush into contact a second means (38) for electrostatically charging said brush positively and causing the brush fibers to again undergo a flicking action prior to contacting the means (40) for charging the brush negatively.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 9 including the step of rotating said brush in contact with a second means (44) for electrostatically charging said brush negatively after contacting the other negative charging means (40).

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