Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
580 words
An improved system for accessing and utilizing automotive and other battery electrical system, including a first insulated electric cable (11) with a multiplicity of electrical conductors (12), said first cable (11) being connected at its first end to a first electrical system by first system connection means (13), with first male plug connection means (10) being attached to the second, free end of said cable (11), wherein said male plug connection means (10) contains a multiplicity of male electrically conducting prong means (14) connected respectively to said multiplicity of conductors (12), said prong means (14) being geometrically polarized for permitting connection to a cooperating female plug connection means (21) in one orientation only, said system further including second insulated cable means (15) with a multiplicity of conductors (12), with second male plug connection means (10) connected to the first end of said second cable means (15), and with second system connection means attached to the second end of said second cable means (15), and said system further including a connecting adaptor means (20) for connecting two or more of said male plug connection means so as to electrically connect said first insulated electric cable (11) with said second electric cable (15) while maintaining respective electric polarities therebetween, said system characterized in that it further comprises: - polarity indicating means (30) contained in said second male plug connection means (10) and attached between at least two of said multiplicity of electrical conductors (12) such that said indicating means produced a first given output when a first of said at least two conductors is at a positive potential with respect to a second of said at least two conductors, and produces a second and differing given output when said first of said at least two conductors is at a negative potential with respect to said second of said at least two conductors; - female plug connection means (21) for cooperating with said male and differing connection means (10), said female plug connection means (21) including a multiplicity of female electrically conducting socket means (22) designed and oriented to slidably engage and electrically contact said male electrically conducting prong means (14), said socket means (22) being substantially encased and recessed within suitable insulating material forming the body (23) of said female plug connection means, with apertures (24) passing through said insulating body (23) proximate to said female electrically conducting socket means (22), whereby said male prong means (14) may pass through said apertures (24) and into said insulating body (23) to engage said female socket means (22) as described: - said connecting adaptor means (20) comprising a multiplicity of said female plug connection means (21) wherein said insulating bodies (23) are integrated to form a single assembly, and wherein said corresponding electrically conducting female socket means (22) are internally electrically connected; and - insulating shroud means (31) connected to said male plug connection means (10), said shroud means (31) extending from the periphery of the body of said male plug means (10) a distance substantially equal to or greater than the protruding length of said male electrically conducting prong means (14), whereby a recessed cavity (32) is created, said cavity being open at one end to receive said cooperating female plug connection means (21), and being formed at its sides by said insulating shroud means (31) and at its base by said body of said male plug connection means (10), said male prong means (14) being thereby substantially enclosed within said catity (32).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
580 words
An improved system for accessing and utilizing automotive and other battery electrical system, including a first insulated electric cable (11) with a multiplicity of electrical conductors (12), said first cable (11) being connected at its first end to a first electrical system by first system connection means (13), with first male plug connection means (10) being attached to the second, free end of said cable (11), wherein said male plug connection means (10) contains a multiplicity of male electrically conducting prong means (14) connected respectively to said multiplicity of conductors (12), said prong means (14) being geometrically polarized for permitting connection to a cooperating female plug connection means (21) in one orientation only, said system further including second insulated cable means (15) with a multiplicity of conductors (12), with second male plug connection means (10) connected to the first end of said second cable means (15), and with second system connection means attached to the second end of said second cable means (15), and said system further including a connecting adaptor means (20) for connecting two or more of said male plug connection means so as to electrically connect said first insulated electric cable (11) with said second electric cable (15) while maintaining respective electric polarities therebetween, said system characterized in that it further comprises: - polarity indicating means (30) contained in said second male plug connection means (10) and attached between at least two of said multiplicity of electrical conductors (12) such that said indicating means produced a first given output when a first of said at least two conductors is at a positive potential with respect to a second of said at least two conductors, and produces a second and differing given output when said first of said at least two conductors is at a negative potential with respect to said second of said at least two conductors; - female plug connection means (21) for cooperating with said male and differing connection means (10), said female plug connection means (21) including a multiplicity of female electrically conducting socket means (22) designed and oriented to slidably engage and electrically contact said male electrically conducting prong means (14), said socket means (22) being substantially encased and recessed within suitable insulating material forming the body (23) of said female plug connection means, with apertures (24) passing through said insulating body (23) proximate to said female electrically conducting socket means (22), whereby said male prong means (14) may pass through said apertures (24) and into said insulating body (23) to engage said female socket means (22) as described: - said connecting adaptor means (20) comprising a multiplicity of said female plug connection means (21) wherein said insulating bodies (23) are integrated to form a single assembly, and wherein said corresponding electrically conducting female socket means (22) are internally electrically connected; and - insulating shroud means (31) connected to said male plug connection means (10), said shroud means (31) extending from the periphery of the body of said male plug means (10) a distance substantially equal to or greater than the protruding length of said male electrically conducting prong means (14), whereby a recessed cavity (32) is created, said cavity being open at one end to receive said cooperating female plug connection means (21), and being formed at its sides by said insulating shroud means (31) and at its base by said body of said male plug connection means (10), said male prong means (14) being thereby substantially enclosed within said catity (32).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
105 words
The improved system of Claim 1 wherein said system further comprises flexible attachment mounting means (35) attached to said male plug connection means (10), and flexible attachment mounting means (35) attached to said connecting adapter means (20), whereby said connecting adaptor means (20) may be flexibly connected to said male plug connection means (10) by suitable flexible connecting means (36) passing througn or attached to said flexible attachment mounting means (35), thereby permitting said adapter means (20) to be selectively engaged or disengaged from said male plug connection means (10) yet attached to and retained in the proximity of said male plug connection means (10).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The improved system of Claim 1 whrein said polarity indicating means comprises light emitting diode means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
100 words
The improved system of Claim 1 wherein said system further comprises: - converter means (25) for converting the first electrical output of said automotive electrical system to a second electrical output of differing electrical characteristics; output connection means (17) for connecting said second electrical output of said converter means (25) to external loads; and - output insulated electric cable means (18) with a multiplicity of electrical conductors, said output insulated electric cable means (18) being attached at its first end to the output of said converter means (25), and attached at its second end to said output converter means (17).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
The system of Claim 4 wherein said converter means (25) comprises: - electrical motor means (26); - electrical generating means (27); and - coupling means (28) coupling the rotating output shaft of said electrical motor means (26) to the rotatable input shaft of said electrical generating means (27).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
61 words
The system of Claim 4 wherein said converter means (25) comprises relaxation oscillator means, said relaxation oscillator including a unijunction transistor means (45) cooperating with silicon controlled rectifier means (46) to produce a controllable frequency alternating electrical signal from said first electrical source, said alternating current electrical signal being further applied to transformer means (47) to obtain said second electrical output.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
182 words
The system of Claim 4 wherein said output connection means (17) comprises: - first insulated connection plug means (53), said first insulated connection plug means (53) including a multi- • plicity of first electrical contacts (54) connected to said multiplicity of conductors of said output insulated electric cable (18); - insulated house plug means (56) said house plug means (56) including a multiplicity of second electrical contacts (55) designed to cooperate with and electrically engage said first electrical contacts (54) of said first insulated connection plug means (53), said second electrical contact means (55) being substantially protected and insulated by the housing of said house plug means (56), and said house plug means (56) being designed to cooperate with said insulated connection plug means (53) to allow the electrical engagement of said first and second multiplicity of electrical contacts (54, 55); and - said multiplicity of second electrical contacts (55) of said insulated house plug means (56) being connected to the parallel power distribution wiring system of a structure to provide access to and to permit the energization of said wiring system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
260 words
An improved system for accessing and utilizing automotive and other storage batteries, said improved system including electrical storage battery means (50) and access and connection means including insulated electric cable means (11), said cable having a multiplicity of electrical conductors (12) surrounded by suitable flexible insulating materials, with male plug connection means (10) attached to the first end of said insulated electrical cable means (11), said male plug connection means (10) containing a multiplicity of said male electrically conducting prong means (14) connected respectively to said multiplicity of electrical conductors (12), said prong means (14) being further geometrically polarized to permit connection to a cooperating female plug connection means (21) in one orientation only, and with system connection means (13) attached to the second end of said insulated electric cable means (11), said system being characterized by further comprising: - One or more cooperating female plug connection means (21), said female plug connection means (21) including a multiplicity of female electrically.conducting socket means (22) designed and oriented to slidably engage and cooperate witn said male prong means (14); - said female plug connection means (21) being integral to said electrical storage battery means (50) and designed to permit attachment of said male plug connection means (10); and - said female electrically conducting socket means (22) of said female plug connection means (10) being internally connected to the power collection and distribution bus of said electrical storage battery means (50), whereby said integral female plug connection means (21) provide access to the electrical capacity of said electrical storage battery means (50).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
260 words
An improved system for accessing and utilizing automotive and other storage batteries, said improved system including electrical storage battery means (50) and access and connection means including insulated electric cable means (11), said cable having a multiplicity of electrical conductors (12) surrounded by suitable flexible insulating materials, with male plug connection means (10) attached to the first end of said insulated electrical cable means (11), said male plug connection means (10) containing a multiplicity of said male electrically conducting prong means (14) connected respectively to said multiplicity of electrical conductors (12), said prong means (14) being further geometrically polarized to permit connection to a cooperating female plug connection means (21) in one orientation only, and with system connection means (13) attached to the second end of said insulated electric cable means (11), said system being characterized by further comprising: - One or more cooperating female plug connection means (21), said female plug connection means (21) including a multiplicity of female electrically.conducting socket means (22) designed and oriented to slidably engage and cooperate witn said male prong means (14); - said female plug connection means (21) being integral to said electrical storage battery means (50) and designed to permit attachment of said male plug connection means (10); and - said female electrically conducting socket means (22) of said female plug connection means (10) being internally connected to the power collection and distribution bus of said electrical storage battery means (50), whereby said integral female plug connection means (21) provide access to the electrical capacity of said electrical storage battery means (50).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
125 words
The improved system of Claim 8 wherein said system further includes electrical extension means (51), said extension means (51) comprising: - second insulated electric cable means (15) with a multiplicity of electrical conductors (12); - male plug connection means (10) attached to the first end of said insulated electrical cable means (15); - male plug connection means (10) attached to the second end of said insulated electrical cable means (15); and - connecting adaptor means (20), said adapter means (20) including a multiplicity of female plug connection means (21) with a multiplicity of electrically conducting socket means (22) for cooperating with and connecting two or more of said male plug connection means (10) so as to electrically connect them wnile maintaining respective electrical polarities therebetween.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
93 words
The improved system of Claim 8 wherein said system connection means (13) attached to said insulated electric cable means (11) comprises electrically conducting lug means (52) for permanent or semi-permanent attachment to the electrical system of a vehicle, whereby said male plug connection means (10) connected to the first end of said insulated electric cable means (11) cooperates with said female plug connections means (21) integral to said electrical storage battery means (50) to provide insulated, plugwise, correct voltage polarity connection of said electrical storage battery means (50) to said vehicle's electrical system.