EP0096217A2
Expired / Lapsed
EP
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Centrifuge assembly
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1983-05-02
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2003-05-02
Abstract
Abstract A continuous flow centrifuge system having a disposable fluid container of constant cross-section mounted in a circular channel. The channel, defining a separation region, has a constant height and side walls of divering spirals to increase the cross-sectional area from inlet to outlet. The container expands dynamically to conform to the claimed geometry and the collection chamber is attached to the container to obtain the separated fluid fractions. The channel may be in an insert, defined between the walls of the insert and the rotor bowl or in a rotor head assembly.
Inventors
- 👤 Alfred Paul Mulzet
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
EP
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 00:51
CPC Classifications
B; B04; B04B; B04B5/00; B04B5/04; B04B5/0407; B04B5/0428; A; A61; A61M; A61M1/00; A61M1/36; A61M1/3621; A61M1/3643; A61M1/3644; A61M1/3646; B04B5/0442; B04B2005/045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
97 words
Centrifuge assembly comprising a rotor which includes a ring-like container separated to form two ends one of which is connected to a fluid input port and the other to a fluid output port, characterized by means defining a channel in said rotor, said channel having a portion of gradually increasing cross-sectional area formed solely by increasing its width, a disposable hollow container of semirigid material having two ends and received in said channel, said container in a dynamic mode conforming to said channel geometry, and a fluid collection coupled to at least one end of said channel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
97 words
Centrifuge assembly comprising a rotor which includes a ring-like container separated to form two ends one of which is connected to a fluid input port and the other to a fluid output port, characterized by means defining a channel in said rotor, said channel having a portion of gradually increasing cross-sectional area formed solely by increasing its width, a disposable hollow container of semirigid material having two ends and received in said channel, said container in a dynamic mode conforming to said channel geometry, and a fluid collection coupled to at least one end of said channel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
Centrifuge assembly of claim 1 wherein said rotor includes a bowl and said means defining a channel is received in said bowl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
Centrifuge assembly of claims 1 or 2 characterized by a fluid collection chamber attached to at least one end of said container.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
Centrifuge assembly according to one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said container has in a static mode an internal fluid separation path with constant dimensions and expanding in a dynamic mode to conform to said channel geometry and thereby increase the volume of said fluid separation path.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
Centrifuge assembly according to one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said container has a static shape conforming to it dynamic shape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
Centrifuge assembly according to one of claims 1 to 5, wherein said means received in said bowl comprises a rigid insert and said channel is provided in said insert.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
Centrifuge assembly according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein said means received in said bowl comprises a rotor head and said channel is provided in said rotor head.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
Centrifuge assembly according to one of claims 1 to 7, wherein said means received in said bowl comprises a rigid insert and said channel is defined between the inner wall of said rotor bowl and the outer wall of said insert.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
69 words
Centrifuge assembly according to one of claims 1 to 8, wherein said channel provided in said rotor bowl has a substantially rectangular cross-section that continuously increases in area solely by an increase in width from one end to the other, and said disposable ring-like container of semi-rigid material is contained in and conforms to said channel, and a collection chamber coupled to at least one end of said container.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
147 words
Centrifuge assembly according to claim 1, characterized by a hollow ring-like disposable container of semi- rigid material having an inlet end and an output end, said container defining a separation path therein of constant cross-sectional area in a static state, a collection chamber coupled to said container, an insert received in said bowl and having a channel portion therein of substantially rectangular cross-section with said portion thereof increasing in cross-sectional area from an inlet end to an output end, an outward spiral of an outer wall of said channel and an inward spiral of an inner wall thereof while maintaining the height of said rectangular cross-section constant, and wherein said container contained in said channel and in a dynamic state expanding to conform to the cross-sectional area of said channel and enlarge the cross-sectional area of said separation path from said inlet end to said output end.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
Centrifuge assembly of claim 1 or 10, wherein said channel is provided in said filler piece received in said bowl.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
Centrifuge assembly of claim 1, 10 or 11, wherein said filler piece comprises a rotor head mounted on said rotor bowl and said channel is provided in said rotor head.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
32 words
Centrifuge assembly according to one of claims 1, 10 to 12, wherein said channel is defined between the inner wall of said rotor bowl and the outer wall of said filler piece.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
Centrifuge assembly according to one of claims 1, 10 to 13, wherein said container has a flared end portion coupling said container to said collection chamber.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
45 words
Centrifuge assembly according to one of claims 1, 10 to 14, wherein said container includes a partition to separate an input portion of said container from said collection chamber, a fluid inlet port in the inlet portion and output port means in said collection chamber.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
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