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EP0086444A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetic carrier powder for two-component toner

Assignee: TDK Corp
•
Filing: 1983-02-08
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2003-02-08
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetic carrier powder composed of ferrite powder particles having a spinel structure and an average particle size of less than 30 µm.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenji C/O Tdk Electronics Co. Ltd. Imamura
  • 👤 Hiroshi C/O Tdk Electronics Co. Ltd. Saitoh
  • 👤 Katsuhisa C/O Tdk Electronics Co. Ltd. Kakizaki
  • 👤 Motohiko C/O Tdk Electronics Co. Ltd. Makino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:00
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/10; G03G9/107; G03G9/108; G03G9/1085; H; H01; H01F; H01F1/00; H01F1/01; H01F1/03; H01F1/12; H01F1/34; H01F1/36; G03G9/1075

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 24 words
1) A magnetic carrier powder composed of ferrite powder particles having a spinel structure and an average particle size of less than 30 µm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 24 words
1) A magnetic carrier powder composed of ferrite powder particles having a spinel structure and an average particle size of less than 30 µm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
2) The magnetic carrier powder according to Claim 1 wherein the ferrite powder particles are made of a soft ferrite selected from 2-3 spinel and 1-3 spinel ferrites, a magnetite or a maghemite.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 66 words
3) The magnetic carrier powder according to Claim 1 wherein the ferrite powder particles are made of a spinel ferrite comprising at most 60 molar % of MO where M is Ni, Mn, Mg, Zn, Cu, Co or a combination thereof, as calculated as a divalent metal oxide, and at least 40 molar % of Fe 2 0 3 as calculated as a trivalent metal oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
4) The magnetic carrier powder according to Claim 1 wherein the ferrite powder particles are made of a magnetite.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
5) The magnetic carrier powder according to Claim 3 wherein M is Ni, Mn, Mg, Cu, Zn or a combination thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
6) The magnetic carrier powder according to Claim 3 wherein M is a combination of Ni, Mn, Mg, Cu, Zn or a combination thereof, with at most 20 atom % of Co.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
7) The magnetic carrier powder according to Claim 3 wherein the spinel ferrite contains at most 5 molar % of an oxide of Ca, Bi , Cr, Ta, Mo, Si, V, B, Pb, K, Na or Ba.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
8) The magnetic carrier powder according to Claim 1 wherein the average particle size is within a range of from 2 to 25 µm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
9) The magnetic carrier powder according to Claim 1 wherein the ferrite powder particles have a particle size distribution such that at least 70% of the particles have a particle size within a range of +30% of the average particle size.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
10) The magnetic carrier powder according to Claim 1 wherein the ferrite powder particles have an electric resistance of from 10 4 to 10 1 4 Ω , preferably from 10 5 to 10 12 Ω , when 100 V is applied.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
11) The magnetic carrier powder according to Claim 1 wherein the ferrite powder particles have a saturation magnetization σ m of at least 35 emu/g.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB751623A Cited
DE1449403B2 Cited
US3509058A Cited
US3839029A Cited
US3914181A Cited
DE2359424A1 Cited
DE2261183A1 Cited
US3929657A Cited
US4042518A Cited
EP0010732A1 Cited
DE3132494A1 Cited

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