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EP0078158A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Novel alkane and alkene derivatives and their preparation and use

Assignee: Farmos Yhtyma Oy
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Filing: 1982-10-21
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2002-10-21
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Abstract

Abstract The invention provides novel compounds of the formula or wherein R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyloxy, allyloxy, 2,3-epoxypropoxy, 2,3-dihydroxypropoxy, methoxymethoxy, ethoxymethoxy, or wherein one of R 5 and R 6 is hydrogen or R 5 and R 6 are alkyl groups of 1-4 carbon atoms which may be the same or different, or the -NR 5 R 6 group stands for a nitrogen containing 5 to 7 membered heterocyclic radial and m is 1 or 2; R 2 is an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms wherein R 7 has the same meanings as R 1 , except that R 7 and R, cannot simultaneously be the same; R 3 is an alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, cyclopentyl or hydroxy-cyclopentyl; R 4 is hydrogen or hydroxy; and n is 0 to 3, provided that when R 4 is hydrogen, then R 2 and R 3 are not simultaneously lower alkyl containing up to 4 carbon atoms, and their non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and esters and mixtures thereof. Processes for the preparation of these compounds are described, as are novel pharmaceutical compositions of the compounds or their salts. The compounds and their non-toxic salts exhibit valuable pharmacological properties as estrogenic, anti-estrogenic, progestanic and anti-tumour activity. Certain compounds of the group are useful as chemical intermediates for the preparation of pharmaceutically active compounds of the invention.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marja-Liisa Sodervall
  • 👤 Kauko Oiva Antero Kurkela
  • 👤 Arto Johannes Karjalainen
  • 👤 Reijo Juhani Toivola
  • 👤 Lauri Veikko Matti Kangas
  • 👤 Guillermo Luis Blanco

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:30
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D303/00; C07D303/02; C07D303/12; C07D303/18; C07D303/20; C07D303/22; A; A61; A61P; A61P35/00; C07C; C07C37/00; C07C37/001; C07C37/002; C07C37/003; C07C37/11; C07C37/20; C07C37/50; C07C39/00; C07C39/02; C07C39/11; C07C39/12; C07C39/17; C07C39/205; C07C39/21; C07C39/23; C07C43/00; C07C43/02; C07C43/20; C07C43/21; C07C43/215; C07C43/23; C07C45/00; C07C45/61; C07C45/67; C07C45/673; C07C45/68; C07C2601/00; C07C2601/06; C07C2601/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 66
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
A compound of the general formula: or wherein R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyloxy, allyloxy, 2,3-epoxypropoxy, 2,3-dihydroxypropoxy, methoxymethoxy, ethoxymethoxy or R 5 I -O-CH 2 (CH 2 ) m -N-R 6 wherein one of R 5 and R 6 is hydrogen or R5 and R 6 are alkyl groups of 1-4 carbon atoms which may be the same or different or the -NR 5 R 6 group stands for a nitrogen containing 5 to 7 membered heterocyclic radical and m is 1 or 2; R 2 is an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or wherein R 7 has the same meanings as R 1 except that R 7 and R 1 cannot simultaneously be the same; R 3 is an alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, cyclopentyl or hydroxycyclopentyl; R 4 is hydrogen or hydroxy and n is 0 to 3 provided that when R 4 is hydrogen, then R 2 and R 3 are not simultaneously lower alkyl containing up to 4 carbon atoms and its non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
A compound of the general formula: or wherein R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyloxy, allyloxy, 2,3-epoxypropoxy, 2,3-dihydroxypropoxy, methoxymethoxy, ethoxymethoxy or R 5 I -O-CH 2 (CH 2 ) m -N-R 6 wherein one of R 5 and R 6 is hydrogen or R5 and R 6 are alkyl groups of 1-4 carbon atoms which may be the same or different or the -NR 5 R 6 group stands for a nitrogen containing 5 to 7 membered heterocyclic radical and m is 1 or 2; R 2 is an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or wherein R 7 has the same meanings as R 1 except that R 7 and R 1 cannot simultaneously be the same; R 3 is an alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, cyclopentyl or hydroxycyclopentyl; R 4 is hydrogen or hydroxy and n is 0 to 3 provided that when R 4 is hydrogen, then R 2 and R 3 are not simultaneously lower alkyl containing up to 4 carbon atoms and its non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 wherein it is an (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A compound of formula (I) according to the claims 1 - 2 wherein R 2 is and R 7 is as defined in claim 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A compound according to claim 3 wherein R 3 is cyclopentyl or hydroxycyclopentyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A compound according to claim 4 wherein R 4 is hydrogen and n is 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A compound of formula (I) according to the claims 1 - 2 wherein R 2 is phenyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A compound according to claim 6 wherein R 3 is cyclopentyl or hydroxycyclopentyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A compound according to claim 7 wherein R 4 is hydrogen and n is 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A compound of formula (II) according to claim 1 wherein R 2 is and R 7 is as defined in claim 1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
A compound according to claim 9 wherein R 3 is cyclopentyl or hydroxycyclopentyl.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A compound according to claim 10 wherein R 4 is hydrogen and n = 1.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
A compound of formula (II) according to claim 1 wherein R 2 is phenyl.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
A compound according to claim 12 wherein R 3 is cyclopentyl or hydroxycyclopentyl.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
A compound according to claim 13 wherein R 4 is hydrogen and n is 1.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 11 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-[p-(N,N-dimethyl-2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-1-(p-methoxyphenyl)-1-butene, its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its salts.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 11 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-[p-(N,N-dimethyl-2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-1-(p-methoxyphenyl)-1-butene, its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its salts.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 9 words
2-cyclopentyl-l-(p-methoxyphenyl)-l-phenyl-l-butene and its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 9 words
2-cyclopentyl-l-(p-methoxyphenyl)-l-phenyl-l-butene and its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 14 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-1-butene and its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof, and its esters and salts.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 14 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-1-butene and its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof, and its esters and salts.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 11 words
2-cyclopentyl-l-[p-(N,N-dimethyl-2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-l-phenyl-1-butene, its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its salts.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 11 words
2-cyclopentyl-l-[p-(N,N-dimethyl-2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-l-phenyl-1-butene, its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its salts.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 10 words
2-ethyl-3-(p-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenyl-2-propen-l-ol,its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its esters.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 10 words
2-ethyl-3-(p-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenyl-2-propen-l-ol,its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its esters.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 12 words
2-ethyl-3-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenyl-2-propen-l-ol,its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its esters and salts.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 12 words
2-ethyl-3-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenyl-2-propen-l-ol,its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its esters and salts.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 1 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-(p-methoxyphenyl)-1-phenylbutane.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 1 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-(p-methoxyphenyl)-1-phenylbutane.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 6 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenylbutane and its esters and salts.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 6 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenylbutane and its esters and salts.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 1 words
3-cyclopentyl-4-(p-methoxyphenyl)hexane
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 1 words
3-cyclopentyl-4-(p-methoxyphenyl)hexane
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 6 words
3-cyclopentyl-4-(p-hydroxyphenyl)hexane and its esters and salts.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 6 words
3-cyclopentyl-4-(p-hydroxyphenyl)hexane and its esters and salts.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 4 words
2-ethyl-3-(p-methoxyphenyl)-l-pentanol and its esters.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 4 words
2-ethyl-3-(p-methoxyphenyl)-l-pentanol and its esters.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 6 words
2-ethyl-3-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1-pentanol and its esters and salts.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 6 words
2-ethyl-3-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1-pentanol and its esters and salts.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 12 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-[p-(N,N-dimethyl-2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-1-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-l-butene, its (E)-isomer,(Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its esters and salts.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 12 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-[p-(N,N-dimethyl-2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-1-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-l-butene, its (E)-isomer,(Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its esters and salts.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 11 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-[p-(N,N-diethyl-2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-1-phenyl-I-butene, its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its salts.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 11 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-[p-(N,N-diethyl-2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-1-phenyl-I-butene, its (E)-isomer, (Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its salts.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 11 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-(p-(N -methyl-2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-1-phenyl-1-butene, its (E)-isomer,(Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its salts.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 11 words
2-cyclopentyl-1-(p-(N -methyl-2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-1-phenyl-1-butene, its (E)-isomer,(Z)-isomer or a mixture thereof and its salts.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 4 words
2-(3-hydroxy-1-cyclopentyl)-1-(p-methoxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-1-butene and its esters.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 4 words
2-(3-hydroxy-1-cyclopentyl)-1-(p-methoxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-1-butene and its esters.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 4 words
2-(3-hydroxy-1-cyclopentyl)-1-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-1-butene and its esters.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 4 words
2-(3-hydroxy-1-cyclopentyl)-1-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-1-butene and its esters.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 7 words
2-(3-hydroxy-1-cyclopentyl)-1-[p-(N,N-dimethyl-2-amino- ethoxy)phenyl]-1-phenyl-1-butene and its salts and esters.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 7 words
2-(3-hydroxy-1-cyclopentyl)-1-[p-(N,N-dimethyl-2-amino- ethoxy)phenyl]-1-phenyl-1-butene and its salts and esters.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 191 words
A compound of the general formula or wherein R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyloxy, allyloxy, 2,3-epoxypropoxy, 2,3-dihydroxypropoxy, methoxymethoxy, ethoxymethoxy or -O-CH 2 (CH 2 ) m - -R 6 wherein one of R 5 and R 6 is hydrogen or R 5 and R 6 are alkyl groups of 1-4 carbon atoms which may be the same or different or the -NR 5 R 6 group stands for a nitrogen containing 5 to 7 membered heterocyclic radical and m is 1 or 2; R 2 is an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or wherein R 7 has the same meanings as R 1 except that R 7 and R 1 Cannot simultaneously be the same; R 3 is an alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, cyclopentyl or hydroxycyclopentyl; R 4 is hydrogen or hydroxy and n is 0 to 3 provided that when R 4 is hydrogen, then R 2 and R 3 are not simultaneously lower alkyl containing up to 4 carbon atoms and its non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable .salts and ester for use in.therapy in the treatment of hormonedependent tumours.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 191 words
A compound of the general formula or wherein R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyloxy, allyloxy, 2,3-epoxypropoxy, 2,3-dihydroxypropoxy, methoxymethoxy, ethoxymethoxy or -O-CH 2 (CH 2 ) m - -R 6 wherein one of R 5 and R 6 is hydrogen or R 5 and R 6 are alkyl groups of 1-4 carbon atoms which may be the same or different or the -NR 5 R 6 group stands for a nitrogen containing 5 to 7 membered heterocyclic radical and m is 1 or 2; R 2 is an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or wherein R 7 has the same meanings as R 1 except that R 7 and R 1 Cannot simultaneously be the same; R 3 is an alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, cyclopentyl or hydroxycyclopentyl; R 4 is hydrogen or hydroxy and n is 0 to 3 provided that when R 4 is hydrogen, then R 2 and R 3 are not simultaneously lower alkyl containing up to 4 carbon atoms and its non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable .salts and ester for use in.therapy in the treatment of hormonedependent tumours.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 31 words
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound as claimed in anyone of the claimsl to 32 or a non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof and a compatible pharmaceutically acceptable carrier therefor.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) as claimed in claim 1 which comprises dehydrating a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are as defined in claim 1.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 74 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) as claimed in claim 1 which comprises 0-alkylating the corresponding phenolic compound of the formula wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are as befure, in basic conditions with an alkyl or a benzyl halide of the formula R 8 X, wherein R 8 is lower alkyl, benzyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, alkoxyalkyl, allyl, 2,3-epoxypropyl or substituted aminoalkyl and X is halogen.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 48 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) as claimed in claim 1 wherein n is 0 and R 4 is OH which comprises reducing an ester of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 70 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) as claimed in claim 1 wherein R 4 is OH and n is 1 to 3, which comprises reacting a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as in claim 1 and X is halogen, with Mg, whereafter the Grignard compound obtained further is reacted with formaldehyde, ethylene oxide or trimethylene oxide.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) as claimed in claim 1 which comprises dehydrating a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 . R 3 , R 4 and n are as defined in claim 1.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (II) as claimed in claim I, which comprises catalytically hydrogenating a compound of the formula (1).
Claim 61
Dependent Claim 48 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (11) as claimed in claim 1, which comprises hydrogenating a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are as defined in claim 1, in an acidic medium.
Claim 62
Dependent Claim 74 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (II) as claimed in claim 1, which comprises 0-alkylating the corresponding phenolic compound of the formula wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are as before in basic conditions with an alkyl or a benzyl halide of the formula R 8 X, wherein R 8 is lower alkyl, benzyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, alkoxyalkyl, allyl, 2,3-epoxypropyl or substituted aminoalkyl and X is halogen.
Claim 63
Dependent Claim 46 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (II) as claimed in claim 1 wherein n is 0 and R 4 is OH, which comprises reducing an ester of the formula wherein R 1' R2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1.
Claim 64
Dependent Claim 65 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula (11) as claimed in claim 1 wherein R 4 is OH which comprises reacting a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1 and X is halogen, with Mg, whereafter the Grignard compound obtained further is reacted with formaldehyde, ethylene oxide or trimethylene oxide.
Claim 65
Dependent Claim 778 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of the formula or wherein R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyloxy, allyloxy, 2,3-epoxypropoxy, 2,3-dihydroxypropoxy, methoxymethoxy, ethoxymethoxy or -O-CH 2 (CH 2 ) m - -R 6 wherein one of R 5 and R 6 is hydrogen or R 5 and R b are alkyl groups of 1-4 carbon atoms which may be the same or different or the -NR 5 R 6 group stands for a nitrogen containing 5 to 7 membered heterocyclic radical and m is 1 or 2; R 2 is an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or wherein R 7 has the same meanings as R 1 except that R 7 and R 1 cannot simultaneously be the same; R 3 is an alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, cyclopentyl or hydroxycyclopentyl; R 4 is hydrogen or hydroxy and n is 0 to 3 provided that when R 4 is hydrogen, then R 2 and R 3 are not simultaneously lower alkyl containing up to 4 carbon atoms and its non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters which comprises a) dehydrating a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are as defined above or wherein R 1 and/or R 4 contain protecting groups, which are removed to give a compound of formula (I) b) 0-alkylating the corresponding phenolic compound of the formula wherein R 2' R 3 , R 4 and n are as before or where R 4 contains a protecting group which is removed, in basic conditions with an alkyl or a benzyl halide of the formula RgX, wherein R 8 is lower alkyl, benzyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, alkoxyalkyl, allyl, 2,3-epoxypropyl or substituted aminoalkyl and X is halogen, to give a compound of formula (I) c) reducing an ester of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined above or where R 1 contains a protecting group which is removed, to give a compound of formula (I) wherein n is 0 and R 4 is OH d) reacting a compound of the formula wherein R1 , R2 and R3 are as above or where R 1 contains a protecting group which is removed and X is halogen, with Mg, whereafter the Grignard compound obtained further is reacted with formaldehyde, ethylene oxide or trimethylene oxide, to give a compound of formula (I) wherein R 4 is OH and n is 1 to 3 e) dehydrating a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are as defined above or where R 1 and/or R 4 contain protecting groups which are removed, to give a compound of formula (I) f) catalytically hydrogenating a compound of the formula (I), to give a compound of formula (II) g) hydrogenating a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are as defined above or wherein R 1 and/or R 4 contain protecting groups which are removed, to give a compound of formula (II) h) 0-alkylating the corresponding phenolic compound of the formula wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are as before or wherein R 4 contains a protecting group which is removed, in basic conditions with an alkyl or a benzyl halide of the formula R 8 X, wherein R 8 is lower alkyl, benzyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, alkoxyalkyl, allyl, 2,3-epoxypropyl or substituted aminoalkyl and X is halogen, to give a compound of formula (II) i) reducing an ester of the formula wherein R 1 , R2 and R 3 are as defined above or wherein R 1 contains a protecting group which is removed, to give a compound of formula (II) wherein n is 0 and R 4 is OH j) reacting a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined above or R 1 contains a protecting group which is removed and X is halogen, with Mg, whereafter the Grignard compound obtained further is reacted with formaldehyde, ethylene oxide or trimethylene oxide, to give a compound of formula (II) wherein R 4 is OH and n is lto3 k) alkylating a phenolic compound of the formula with a dihaloalkane of the formula wherein m is as defined before, to give a p-haloalkoxy- phenylalkene of the formula whereafter X is replaced by a primary or secondary amino group wherein R 5 and R 6 are as above, to give a compound of formula (I) wherein R 1 is -0-CH 2 (CH 2 ) m
Claim 66
Dependent Claim 778 words
A process for the preparation of a compound of the formula or wherein R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyloxy, allyloxy, 2,3-epoxypropoxy, 2,3-dihydroxypropoxy, methoxymethoxy, ethoxymethoxy or -O-CH 2 (CH 2 ) m - -R 6 wherein one of R 5 and R 6 is hydrogen or R 5 and R b are alkyl groups of 1-4 carbon atoms which may be the same or different or the -NR 5 R 6 group stands for a nitrogen containing 5 to 7 membered heterocyclic radical and m is 1 or 2; R 2 is an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or wherein R 7 has the same meanings as R 1 except that R 7 and R 1 cannot simultaneously be the same; R 3 is an alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, cyclopentyl or hydroxycyclopentyl; R 4 is hydrogen or hydroxy and n is 0 to 3 provided that when R 4 is hydrogen, then R 2 and R 3 are not simultaneously lower alkyl containing up to 4 carbon atoms and its non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters which comprises a) dehydrating a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are as defined above or wherein R 1 and/or R 4 contain protecting groups, which are removed to give a compound of formula (I) b) 0-alkylating the corresponding phenolic compound of the formula wherein R 2' R 3 , R 4 and n are as before or where R 4 contains a protecting group which is removed, in basic conditions with an alkyl or a benzyl halide of the formula RgX, wherein R 8 is lower alkyl, benzyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, alkoxyalkyl, allyl, 2,3-epoxypropyl or substituted aminoalkyl and X is halogen, to give a compound of formula (I) c) reducing an ester of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined above or where R 1 contains a protecting group which is removed, to give a compound of formula (I) wherein n is 0 and R 4 is OH d) reacting a compound of the formula wherein R1 , R2 and R3 are as above or where R 1 contains a protecting group which is removed and X is halogen, with Mg, whereafter the Grignard compound obtained further is reacted with formaldehyde, ethylene oxide or trimethylene oxide, to give a compound of formula (I) wherein R 4 is OH and n is 1 to 3 e) dehydrating a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are as defined above or where R 1 and/or R 4 contain protecting groups which are removed, to give a compound of formula (I) f) catalytically hydrogenating a compound of the formula (I), to give a compound of formula (II) g) hydrogenating a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are as defined above or wherein R 1 and/or R 4 contain protecting groups which are removed, to give a compound of formula (II) h) 0-alkylating the corresponding phenolic compound of the formula wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are as before or wherein R 4 contains a protecting group which is removed, in basic conditions with an alkyl or a benzyl halide of the formula R 8 X, wherein R 8 is lower alkyl, benzyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, alkoxyalkyl, allyl, 2,3-epoxypropyl or substituted aminoalkyl and X is halogen, to give a compound of formula (II) i) reducing an ester of the formula wherein R 1 , R2 and R 3 are as defined above or wherein R 1 contains a protecting group which is removed, to give a compound of formula (II) wherein n is 0 and R 4 is OH j) reacting a compound of the formula wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are as defined above or R 1 contains a protecting group which is removed and X is halogen, with Mg, whereafter the Grignard compound obtained further is reacted with formaldehyde, ethylene oxide or trimethylene oxide, to give a compound of formula (II) wherein R 4 is OH and n is lto3 k) alkylating a phenolic compound of the formula with a dihaloalkane of the formula wherein m is as defined before, to give a p-haloalkoxy- phenylalkene of the formula whereafter X is replaced by a primary or secondary amino group wherein R 5 and R 6 are as above, to give a compound of formula (I) wherein R 1 is -0-CH 2 (CH 2 ) m

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