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EP0073525A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A method in the preparation of poly(arylene sulfide)

Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Co
•
Filing: 1982-09-01
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Granted: —
•
Expires: 2002-09-01
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Abstract

Abstract A method for dehydrating pre-polymerization mixtures in the preparation of poly(arylene sulfide) in which a reaction mixture of a sulfur source and an organic amide are contacted at a first pressure within a range of 138 kPa to 414 kPa and an initial temperature in a range of 149 °C to 204 °C to form a complex of the reactants with the mixture subsequently subjected to a decrease in pressure while elevating the temperature to a second temperature at which, at the chosen pressure, essentially all water is removed from the mixture. Other compounds including bases, alkali metal carboxylates, alkali metal carbonates, lithium halides, and lithium borate can be present in the reaction mixture. Preferably the sulfur source is sodium sulfide and the organic amide is N-methylpyrrolidone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fred Theodore Sherk
  • 👤 Harry Brent Hammer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 13:49
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G75/00; C08G75/02; C08G75/0204; C08G75/025; C08G75/0231

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A method in the preparation of poly(arylene sulfide) for dehydrating pre-polymerization mixtures comprising a reaction mixture of a sulfur source and an organic amide, characterized by (a) contacting a reaction mixture comprising a sulfur source and an organic amide at a first pressure within a range of 138 - 414 kPa (gauge) and an initial temperature in the range of 149 - 204°C to obtain a complex of the reactants, and subsequently (b) simultaneously, over a period of time, decreasing said pressure to a second pressure within the range of 20 - 172 kPa (gauge) and increasing the temperature to a final temperature, at which, at the second pressure, essentially all water is removed from the mixture.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 117 words
A method in the preparation of poly(arylene sulfide) for dehydrating pre-polymerization mixtures comprising a reaction mixture of a sulfur source and an organic amide, characterized by (a) contacting a reaction mixture comprising a sulfur source and an organic amide at a first pressure within a range of 138 - 414 kPa (gauge) and an initial temperature in the range of 149 - 204°C to obtain a complex of the reactants, and subsequently (b) simultaneously, over a period of time, decreasing said pressure to a second pressure within the range of 20 - 172 kPa (gauge) and increasing the temperature to a final temperature, at which, at the second pressure, essentially all water is removed from the mixture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 characterized in that said final temperature is in a range of 204 - 260°C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 2 characterized in that said first pressure is in a range of 172 - 290kPa (gauge) and said final temperature is in a range of 221 - 249°C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1, 2, or 3 characterized in that said sulfur source is an alkali metal sulfide and the organic amide is N-methyl-pyrrolidone.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 37 words
The method of any of claims 1 to 4 characterized in that additional compounds are present in the reaction mixture, said compounds being chosen from bases, alkali metal carboxylates, alkali metal carbonates, lithium halides, and lithium borate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 4 characterized in that said sulfur source is sodium sulfide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 4 or 5 characterized in that said sulfur source is sodium sulfide and sodium acetate is also present.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A dehydrated pre-polymerization mixture produced by the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method for preparing polymers in which the dehydrated pre-polymerization mixture of claim 8 is contacted under polymerization conditions with at'least one polyhalo-substituted compound.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4038263A Cited
US4038261A Cited
US4064114A Cited
DE3030488A1 Cited

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