Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
248 words
An apparatus for inscribing and/or reading a record carrier, which record carrier comprises a disk-shaped substrate with a radiation-sensitive information layer and is provided with information areas arranged in accordance with a spiral or concentric track pattern, which record carrier is intended for recording and/or reproducing digitally coded information of a fixed bit frequency in the information areas via a radiation beam, which information areas have an optically detectable first periodic track modulation, the track position being modulated in a radial direction, for generating a radial tracking signal during recording and/or reproduction, said modulations being radially in phase, which apparatus for this purpose comprises an optical system for projecting a light beam onto said information areas, a detector for detecting the radiation which is reflected or transmitted by the recording areas, which detector is divided into two halves along a line corresponding to the track direction, and a read circuit for extracting a read-information signal from the detected radiation, characterized in that the apparatus comprises means for determining the difference between the radiation detected by two halves of the detector, means of extracting a signal of a frequency corresponding to the period of the periodic track modulation, means for generating an even higher harmonic of said extracted signal, means for the synchronous detection, by means of a reference signal, of a signal supplied by the detector in order to generate a radial tracking signal, and means for generating said reference signal in synchronism with said even higher harmonic.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
248 words
An apparatus for inscribing and/or reading a record carrier, which record carrier comprises a disk-shaped substrate with a radiation-sensitive information layer and is provided with information areas arranged in accordance with a spiral or concentric track pattern, which record carrier is intended for recording and/or reproducing digitally coded information of a fixed bit frequency in the information areas via a radiation beam, which information areas have an optically detectable first periodic track modulation, the track position being modulated in a radial direction, for generating a radial tracking signal during recording and/or reproduction, said modulations being radially in phase, which apparatus for this purpose comprises an optical system for projecting a light beam onto said information areas, a detector for detecting the radiation which is reflected or transmitted by the recording areas, which detector is divided into two halves along a line corresponding to the track direction, and a read circuit for extracting a read-information signal from the detected radiation, characterized in that the apparatus comprises means for determining the difference between the radiation detected by two halves of the detector, means of extracting a signal of a frequency corresponding to the period of the periodic track modulation, means for generating an even higher harmonic of said extracted signal, means for the synchronous detection, by means of a reference signal, of a signal supplied by the detector in order to generate a radial tracking signal, and means for generating said reference signal in synchronism with said even higher harmonic.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
An apparatus as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that the means for generating said even higher harmonic comprise a rectifying circuit and that the means for generating the reference signal comprise a divide-by-two frequency divider.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
An apparatus as claimed in Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that there are provided means for comparing the polarity of a d.c. component in said difference with the polarity of the radial tracking signal and means for correcting the polarity of said radial tracking signal when said polarities differ.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
An apparatus as claimed in Claim 3, characterized in that the means for correcting the polarity of the radial tracking signal comprise a switchable inverter.