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EP0066465A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Biopsic forceps

Assignee: Olympus Corp
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Filing: 1982-05-28
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2002-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract A biopsic forceps for taking structural specimen within body cavities as inserted into a forceps channel of an endoscope or directly into an incised body cavity. Known biopsy forceps have various formations for taking structures within body cavities. However, in the biopsic forceps of this invention, a pair of resilient holding pieces 23 and 24 separate to form a V are provided at the tip of a shaft 22 slidably inserted through a pipe 21, respective cutting blades 25 and 26 opposed to each other are provided on these holding pieces so that, when the holding pieces project from the pipe, they separate from each other to open the cutting blades and, when the holding pieces are retracted into the pipe they close to mesh the cutting blades with each other.. The shaft 22 is supported by one of a pair of handles 31, 32 moving to open and close about an off-set fulcrum 33 as a centre and the pipe 21 is supported by the other handle so as to be moved axially along the shaft so that if the structure of a part to be inspected (affected part) is hard, and strong force needs to be applied to retract the holding pieces into the pipe to mesh the cutting blades, the shaft is not subjected to any unreasonable bending force, and will be enither bent nor broken.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shozo Hirayama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:07
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B10/00; A61B10/02; A61B10/06; A61B17/00; A61B2017/0046

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 186 words
A biopsic forceps having a shaft in which a pair of resilient holding pieces are provided at the tip so as to separate and open in the form of V from each other when caused to project from a pipe in which said shaft is slidably fitted, mutually opposed cutting blades being provided at the respective open endsof the pair of holding pieces so that, when the holding pieces project out of the pipe said pair of holding pieces separate to open the cutting blades and when the holding pieces are retracted into the pipe said pair of holding pieces close to mesh the cutting blades with each other, said shaft being supported at the rear of said pipe by the end of one of a pair of handles having respective finger grips and pivoted to open and close about a central fulcrum, said pipe being supported at the rear by the end of the other of said pair of handles, so that when the handles are operated said pipe moves axially forward or rearward on a straight line defined by the axis of said shaft.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 186 words
A biopsic forceps having a shaft in which a pair of resilient holding pieces are provided at the tip so as to separate and open in the form of V from each other when caused to project from a pipe in which said shaft is slidably fitted, mutually opposed cutting blades being provided at the respective open endsof the pair of holding pieces so that, when the holding pieces project out of the pipe said pair of holding pieces separate to open the cutting blades and when the holding pieces are retracted into the pipe said pair of holding pieces close to mesh the cutting blades with each other, said shaft being supported at the rear of said pipe by the end of one of a pair of handles having respective finger grips and pivoted to open and close about a central fulcrum, said pipe being supported at the rear by the end of the other of said pair of handles, so that when the handles are operated said pipe moves axially forward or rearward on a straight line defined by the axis of said shaft.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A biopsic forceps as claimed in Claim 1, in which said pair of handles are pivoted by an off-set pin so that when the finger grips are pushed apart the other ends come close together.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A biopsic forceps as claimed in Claim 1, in which the shaft is supported at the rear of the pipe by the end of its handle by an off-set clamping and the pipe is slidably supported at the end of its handle.

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