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EP0064399A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ultrasonic measuring method

Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
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Filing: 1982-04-29
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2002-04-29
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Abstract

Abstract A method for measuring physical characteristics of an object through the use of an ultrasonic wave, which comprises the steps of transmitting an ultrasonic pulse to the object. receiving a reflected wave from the object, analyzing the spectrum of a parameter representing the strength of the reflected wave and obtaining a center frequency of the spectrum to measure the physical characteristics of the object. The center frequency is used as a function of distance or time to obtain its differential or difference coefficient, or a computation similar to that for an X-ray CT is carried out. thereby to obtain an attenuation slope and so forth as the physical characteristics of the object.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hirohide Miwa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 03:30
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/52; G01S7/52017; G01S7/52023; G01S7/52036; G01N; G01N29/00; G01N29/04; G01N29/11; G01N29/34; G01N29/348; G01N2291/00; G01N2291/02; G01N2291/023; G01N2291/0234

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
An ultrasonic measuring method comprising the steps of: transmitting an ultrasonic pulse into an object; receiving a reflected wave from said object; analyzing the spectrum of a parameter representing the strength of said reflected wave; and obtaining a center frequency by the analysis of said spectrum,to obtain an attenuation slope or other physical characteristics.of said object from said center frequency; wherein said center frequency is used as a function of distance or time to obtain its differential or difference coefficient, and said attenuation slope or other physical characteristics are derived therefrom.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
An ultrasonic measuring method comprising the steps of: transmitting an ultrasonic pulse into an object; receiving a reflected wave from said object; analyzing the spectrum of a parameter representing the strength of said reflected wave; and obtaining a center frequency by the analysis of said spectrum,to obtain an attenuation slope or other physical characteristics.of said object from said center frequency; wherein said center frequency is used as a function of distance or time to obtain its differential or difference coefficient, and said attenuation slope or other physical characteristics are derived therefrom.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 63 words
An ultrasonic measuring method according to claim 1 wherein said ultrasonic pulse transmitting step, said reflected wave receiving step and said reflected wave analyzing step are carried out a plurality of times; the spectra of the parameters representing the strength of the reflected wave thus obtained are averaged by statistic processing; the physical characteristics of said object are measured from said averaged spectrum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 64 words
An ultrasonic measuring method according to claim 1 wherein said ultrasonic pulse transmitting step, said reflected wave receiving step and said reflected wave analyzing step are carried out in accordance with scanning of said object; and, by analyzing the spectrum of said parameter representing the strength of said reflected wave obtained by said scanning, a distribution diagram of the physical characteristics of said object.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 120 words
An ultrasonic measuring method comprising the steps of: transmitting an ultrasonic pulse to an object; receiving a reflected wave from said object; analyzing the spectrum of a parameter representing the strength of said reflected wave; and obtaining a center frequency by the analysis of said spectrum to obtain an attenuation slope or other physical characteristics of said object from said center frequency; wherein said ultrasonic pulse transmitting step, said reflected wave receiving step and said reflected wave analyzing step are carried out in a plurality of directions of said object; and a distribution diagram of the physical characteristics of said object is obtained by analyzing the spectrum of said parameter representing the strength of said reflected wave in each direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 120 words
An ultrasonic measuring method comprising the steps of: transmitting an ultrasonic pulse to an object; receiving a reflected wave from said object; analyzing the spectrum of a parameter representing the strength of said reflected wave; and obtaining a center frequency by the analysis of said spectrum to obtain an attenuation slope or other physical characteristics of said object from said center frequency; wherein said ultrasonic pulse transmitting step, said reflected wave receiving step and said reflected wave analyzing step are carried out in a plurality of directions of said object; and a distribution diagram of the physical characteristics of said object is obtained by analyzing the spectrum of said parameter representing the strength of said reflected wave in each direction.

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