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EP0061100A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Prefabricated structures, method for their manufacture and their use in the building industry

Assignee: Sismo International PVBA
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Filing: 1982-03-12
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2002-03-12
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Abstract

Abstract The prefabricated structure 9a, 9b comprises a three-dimensional metallic framework 9 of welded steel wires and one or more panels 15 of insulating material. The structures with a single panel are used as partitions or floors, and those with two panels are used as forms for casting concrete 18 which fills the void between the two panels and permits this structure to be used as a supporting element in a building. The individual prefabricated structure can be combined with each other by means of a small number of linking components which allow the simple construction of external and internal walls and other constituent parts of the building under construction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Silvano Casalatina
  • 👤 Mario Rosotto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:05
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B2/00; E04B2/84; E04B2/842; E04B2/845; E04B1/00; E04B1/16; E04B1/161; E04B2/847; E04B2/86; E04B2/8658

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
Prefabricated structure, in particular for building purposes, comprising a framework of welded steel wires supporting a panel, characterised by a second panel supported by the framework at a predetermined distance from the first panel in such a way as to define an internal void, and in that said panels are used as the form for a concrete casting made to fill said void and to be integrated into the structure of the building.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
Prefabricated structure, in particular for building purposes, comprising a framework of welded steel wires supporting a panel, characterised by a second panel supported by the framework at a predetermined distance from the first panel in such a way as to define an internal void, and in that said panels are used as the form for a concrete casting made to fill said void and to be integrated into the structure of the building.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 97 words
Prefabricated structure in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the framework is formed by a series of trellises perpendicular to the larger surfaces of the panels and furnished with principal longitudinal wires parallel to the said larger surfaces, with separating wires welded to the longitudinal wires and with catch components fixed to the separating wires and holding the said panels in positions which are predetermined with regard to said larger surfaces, and in that said trellises are held at predetermined mutual distances through transverse wires parallel to the said larger surfaces and welded to said trellises.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 83 words
Prefabricated structure in accordance with claim 2, characterised in that said trellises are substantially identical to each other and the separating wires are welded in accordance with a predetermined sequence in such a way that the wires of said sequence of a. trellis lie substantially in a single plane perpendicular to the plane of said larger surfaces, and in that said panels are subdivided into parallelepipeds which occupy the sections defined by the separating wires of said sequence and by said catch components.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
Prefabricated structure in accordance with claim 3, characterised in that the catch components are represented by other longitudinal wires parallel to the principal longitudinal wires of the trellis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
Prefabricated structure in accordance with any one of the claims 2 to 4, characterised in that the principal longitudinal wires and the transverse wires are substantially in the same plane and define the larger surface of said structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
Prefabricated structure in accordance with any one of the claims 1 to 5, characterised in that at least one of said panels includes heat-insulating material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 66 words
Prefabricated structure in accordance with any one of the preceding claims, characterised by a fixing component, including a steel bracket, which may be coupled to a separating wire next to one edge of said structure on the inside of said void to be included in the concrete of the building and in the concrete casting, to fill the void between the panels of the said structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 89 words
Prefabricated structure in accordance with any one of the preceding claims, characterised by a strengthening component including a framework with L-shaped section formed of at least three wires welded to separating wires and in which one side is made to form a pair with one edge of the prefabricated structure in such a way that the separating wires may be included in the concrete casting and in which the other side of the framework is made to form a pair with the larger surface of the said structure. `
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 118 words
Prefabricated structure, in particular in the building industry, comprising a three-dimensional framework of welded steel wires and a panel held in place by said framework and in which the framework is formed by a series of trellises which define the larger surfaces of the prefabricated structure and which are held at predetermined mutual distances by means of transverse wires welded to said trellises, characterised in that each trellis is furnished with at least one pair of longitudinal wires and of separating wires welded to the longitudinal wires and which define a series of sections in which are contained corresponding sections of said panel in positions which are predetermined with regard to the larger surfaces of said prefabricated structure.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 118 words
Prefabricated structure, in particular in the building industry, comprising a three-dimensional framework of welded steel wires and a panel held in place by said framework and in which the framework is formed by a series of trellises which define the larger surfaces of the prefabricated structure and which are held at predetermined mutual distances by means of transverse wires welded to said trellises, characterised in that each trellis is furnished with at least one pair of longitudinal wires and of separating wires welded to the longitudinal wires and which define a series of sections in which are contained corresponding sections of said panel in positions which are predetermined with regard to the larger surfaces of said prefabricated structure.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 46 words
Prefabricated structure in accordance with claim 9, characterised by a linking component including a thin plate whose extremities are bent back and link with parts of the separating wires of two adjoining prefabricated structures included between the longitudinal wires and the larger surfaces of said structure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 74 words
Prefabricated structure in accordance with claim 9 or 10, characterised in that said structure may form a floor in conjunction with another prefabricated structure using a pair of strengthening frameworks, with an L-secion angle iron, joined in such a way that an inverted-T stucture is produced and in which said strengthening frameworks support the adjoining edges of the said structures and in which a casting of concrete includes said structures and said strengthening frameworks.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
Prefabricated structure in accordance with any one of the claims 9 to 11, characterised in that each section of the framework is rectangular and is placed in a position symmetrical with an axis of said structure.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 113 words
Method for the construction of supporting structures of buildings compring the steps of: implementing structural components including a metallic framework and two panels held by the framework and defining a space between the two panels; laying a foundation of reinforced concrete letting rods of steel project from the foundation; resting a number of the said structural elements on the foundations in such a way that said space passes across the steel rods; joining the structural elements togethe I means of metallic components matched to the frameworks of the two adjacent structures;and inserting a concrete casting in the space between the panels of said structural component to join the supporting structure to the foundation.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 113 words
Method for the construction of supporting structures of buildings compring the steps of: implementing structural components including a metallic framework and two panels held by the framework and defining a space between the two panels; laying a foundation of reinforced concrete letting rods of steel project from the foundation; resting a number of the said structural elements on the foundations in such a way that said space passes across the steel rods; joining the structural elements togethe I means of metallic components matched to the frameworks of the two adjacent structures;and inserting a concrete casting in the space between the panels of said structural component to join the supporting structure to the foundation.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 87 words
Method for obtaining a prefabricated structure including the steps of: welding together a number of metallic wires in such a way as to form a trellis having rectangular sections of appropriate dimensions; joining together said trellises welding to them a number of linking wires, in such a way as to align the said sections along a single axis; and inserting into the said rectangular sections lumps of insulating material in such a way as to provide a single or double barrier against the passage of the heat.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 87 words
Method for obtaining a prefabricated structure including the steps of: welding together a number of metallic wires in such a way as to form a trellis having rectangular sections of appropriate dimensions; joining together said trellises welding to them a number of linking wires, in such a way as to align the said sections along a single axis; and inserting into the said rectangular sections lumps of insulating material in such a way as to provide a single or double barrier against the passage of the heat.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 120 words
Method for the construction of floors of buildings including the steps of: implementing structural components with a metallic framework which includes a ligthweigth panel in such a way as to leave metallic parts on the outside of the said panel; implementing a strengthening framework in the form of an inverted T; resting the longitudinal edges of two of said stuctural components on said straigthening framework; resting the strengthening framework and the structural components on supporting walls opposite each other, in sequence until the desired floor has been constructed; inserting a concrete casting which includes the T-shaped framework and the structural component; and deposing plaster on the interior surface of the floor until the framework of ligthweigth panels is completely covered.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 120 words
Method for the construction of floors of buildings including the steps of: implementing structural components with a metallic framework which includes a ligthweigth panel in such a way as to leave metallic parts on the outside of the said panel; implementing a strengthening framework in the form of an inverted T; resting the longitudinal edges of two of said stuctural components on said straigthening framework; resting the strengthening framework and the structural components on supporting walls opposite each other, in sequence until the desired floor has been constructed; inserting a concrete casting which includes the T-shaped framework and the structural component; and deposing plaster on the interior surface of the floor until the framework of ligthweigth panels is completely covered.

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