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EP0059649A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dental compositions

Assignee: Syngenta Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-03-04
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2002-03-04
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Abstract

Abstract A visible light cure fluid dental composition which comprises at least one polymerisable ethylenically unsaturated material, from 40% to 90% by weight of the composition of at least one particulate filler, and a catalyst which comprises at least one ketone having photosensitive catalytic action selected from fluorenone and a-diketones and their derivatives, and at least one organic peroxide, and a method for their preparation and use.

Inventors

  • 👤 Maurice James Ratcliffe
  • 👤 Derek Joseph Shaw

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:25
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K6/00; A61K6/80; A61K6/884; A61K6/887; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S522/00; Y10S522/908

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 58 words
A visible light cure fluid dental composition which comprises at least one polymerisable ethylenically unsaturated material, from 40% to 90% by weight of the composition of at least one particulate filler, and a catalyst which comprises at least one ketone having photosensitive catalytic action selected from fluorenone and a-diketones and their derivatives, and at least one organic peroxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 58 words
A visible light cure fluid dental composition which comprises at least one polymerisable ethylenically unsaturated material, from 40% to 90% by weight of the composition of at least one particulate filler, and a catalyst which comprises at least one ketone having photosensitive catalytic action selected from fluorenone and a-diketones and their derivatives, and at least one organic peroxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A composition according to claim 1 in which the concentration of ketone is from 0.01% to 2% by weight of polymerisable material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composition according to either claim 1 or claim 2 in which the concentration of organic peroxide is from 0.1% to 20% by weight of polymerisable material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 74 words
A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in which the a-diketone has the formula in which the groups A which may be the same or different, are hydrocarbyl or substituted hydrocarbyl groups and in which the groups A may be further linked together by a divalent link or by a divalent hydrocarbyl or substituted hydrocarbyl group or in which the groups A together may form a fused aromatic ring system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition according to claim 4 in which the a-diketone is camphorquinone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in which the ketone is fluorenone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 68 words
A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6 in which the organic peroxide has a ten hour half life temperature of less than 150 0 C and has the formula R - 0 - 0 - R in which the groups R which may be the same or different are hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or acyl groups, no more than one of the groups being hydrogen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition according to claim 7 in which the organic peroxide is tertiary butyl perbenzoate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8 which includes a reducing agent which is capable of reducing the ketone when the latter is in an excited state.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 106 words
1 0 . A composition according to claim 9 in which the reducing agent is an organic amine which has the formula R 4 3 N where the groups 4, which may be the same or different, are hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbyl groups, substituted hydrocarbyl groups or groups in which two units R 4 together with the nitrogen atom form a cyclic ring system, no more than two of the units R 4 being hydrogen atoms and where R 4 is attached directly to an aromatic group R 4 , at least one of the other units R 4 has a group attached to the nitrogen atom.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 35 words
A method of curing a composition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10 which comprises irradiating the composition with visible light having a wavelength in the range 400 mp to 500 mu.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 45 words
Method fcr the production of a composition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10 in which the components are mixed after addition of the photosensitive catalyst in the absence of visible light having wavelength in the range 400 mµ to 500 mµ.

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