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EP0055855A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Metal hydride heat pump

Assignee: Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Filing: 1981-12-28
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2001-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract A metal hydride heat pump comprising a first and a second heat medium receptacle having heat media flowing therein and a plurality of closed vessels each containing a hydrogen gas atmosphere and divided into a first chamber having a first metal hydride filled therein and a second chamber having a second metal hydride filled therein, said first and second chambers of each closed vessel being made to communicate with each other so that hydrogen gas passes from one chamber to the other but the metal hydrides do not, and a group of the first chambers of the closed vessels being located within the first heat medium receptacle and a group of the second chambers of the closed vessels being located within the second heat medium receptacle, whereby heat exchange is carried out between the heat media in the first and second heat medium receptacles and the first and second metal hydrides through the external walls of the closed vessels.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tomoyoshi Nishizaki
  • 👤 Minoru Miyamoto
  • 👤 Kazuaki Miyamoto
  • 👤 Ken Yoshida
  • 👤 Katuhiko Yamaji
  • 👤 Yasushi Nakata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 09:32
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25B; F25B17/00; F25B17/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A metal hydride heat pump comprising a first and a second heat medium receptacle having heat media flowing therein and a plurality of closed vessels each containing a hydrogen gas atmosphere and divided into a first chamber having a first metal hydride filled therein and a second chamber having a second metal hydride filled therein, said first and second chambers of each closed vessel being made to communicate with each other so that hydrogen gas passes from one chamber to the other but the metal hydrides do not, and a group of the first chambers of the closed vessels being located within the first heat medium receptacle and a group of the second chambers of - the closed vessels being located within the second heat medium receptacle, whereby heat exchange is carried out between the heat media in the first and second heat medium receptacles and the first and second metal hydrides through the external walls of the closed vessels.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
A metal hydride heat pump comprising a first and a second heat medium receptacle having heat media flowing therein and a plurality of closed vessels each containing a hydrogen gas atmosphere and divided into a first chamber having a first metal hydride filled therein and a second chamber having a second metal hydride filled therein, said first and second chambers of each closed vessel being made to communicate with each other so that hydrogen gas passes from one chamber to the other but the metal hydrides do not, and a group of the first chambers of the closed vessels being located within the first heat medium receptacle and a group of the second chambers of - the closed vessels being located within the second heat medium receptacle, whereby heat exchange is carried out between the heat media in the first and second heat medium receptacles and the first and second metal hydrides through the external walls of the closed vessels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
The heat pump of claim 1 wherein a plurality of the first chambers having the first metal hydride filled therein are caused to communicate with a plurality of the second chambers having the second metal hydride filled therein through a single passage in such a manner that they permit permeation of hydrogen gas but do not permit permeation of metal hydrides.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 136 words
The heat pump of claim 1 or 2 wherein a heat medium flows in one direction in each of the first and second heat medium receptacles; and wherein the plurality of the closed vessels are sequentially arranged in each of the first and second heat medium receptacles such that with respect to the flowing direction of the heat medium, a first chamber of a closed vessel located on the upstream side of the first heat medium receptacle communicates with a second chamber of a closed vessel located on the downstream side of the second heat medium receptacle, and a first chamber of the closed vessel located on the downstream side of the first heat medium receptacle communicates with a second chamber of the closed vessel located on the upstream side of the second heat medium receptacle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 117 words
The heat pump of any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein a plurality of units each composed of the first and second heat medium receptacles and the plurality of the closed vessels are provided, and means for performing heat exchange between the heat medium receptacles in one unit and the heat medium receptacles in another unit is provided, and wherein each of the units, after the transfer of hydrogen between the first chamber having the first metal hydride filled therein and the second chamber having the second metal.hydride filled therein has been completed, heat exchange is carried out between the heat medium receptacles in said one unit and the heat medium receptacles in said other unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
The heat pump of any one of claims 1 to 4 which further comprises a compressor for pressurizing hydrogen gas in one of the first and second chambers and reducing the pressure of hydrogen gas in the other as a means for transferring hydrogen between the first and second chambers.

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