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EP0055608A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor memory device and method of making it

Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
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Filing: 1981-12-23
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2001-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor memory device, preferably a PROM or a mask ROM, has MOS transistors (TR) formed in a semiconductor substrate (11), and arranged in rows (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 ) are isolated from each other by a plurality of field insulation films (22) arranged in an island pattern. The MOS transistors aligned in each of the rows have one common gate electrode (40A and 40B) which extends over a row of the field insulation films (22). The MOS transistors aligned in each of the rows have a common first region (17) for forming a drain (36) or a source (37) extending parallel to the common gate electrodes (40A and 40B) and second regions (16) for forming the other of the drain or source are surrounded by a pair of common gate electrodes (40A and 40B) and a pair of field insulation films (22) so that the plurality of second regions are isolated from each other. The edges of the field insulation films (22) and of the common gate electrodes (40A and 408) facing the common first region (17) are coincident. This can be achieved by using a mask film (26) extending between and covering the region between a pair of common gate electrodes and the part of the common gates not covered by the masking film (26) as masks and carrying out an etching process.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazunari Shirai
  • 👤 Izumi Tanaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 04:57
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B20/00; H10B20/20; H10B20/25

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 220 words
A semiconductor memory device which is preferably a PROM or a mask ROM, in which MOS transistors (TR) formed in a semiconductor substrate (11), are arranged in rows (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 ) and are isolated from each other by a plurality of field insulation films (22) arranged in an island pattern, the MOS transistors aligned in each of the rows (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 ) have a common gate electrode (40A or 40B) extending over that row (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 or R 4 ) of field insulation films (22), the MOS transistors aligned in each of the rows (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 ) have a common first region (17) forming a drain (36) or a source (37), and second regions (16) forming the other of the drain (36) or source (37) which are surrounded by a pair of common gate electrodes (40A and 40B) and a pair of field insulation films (22) so that the plurality of second regions (16) are isolated from each other, characterised in that the edges of the field insulation films (22) and of the common gate electrodes (40A and 40B)facing the common first region (17) are coincident.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 220 words
A semiconductor memory device which is preferably a PROM or a mask ROM, in which MOS transistors (TR) formed in a semiconductor substrate (11), are arranged in rows (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 ) and are isolated from each other by a plurality of field insulation films (22) arranged in an island pattern, the MOS transistors aligned in each of the rows (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 ) have a common gate electrode (40A or 40B) extending over that row (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 or R 4 ) of field insulation films (22), the MOS transistors aligned in each of the rows (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 ) have a common first region (17) forming a drain (36) or a source (37), and second regions (16) forming the other of the drain (36) or source (37) which are surrounded by a pair of common gate electrodes (40A and 40B) and a pair of field insulation films (22) so that the plurality of second regions (16) are isolated from each other, characterised in that the edges of the field insulation films (22) and of the common gate electrodes (40A and 40B)facing the common first region (17) are coincident.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1, wherein the edge (D) of the field insulation films (22) is delineated by etching using a masking film (26) extending between a pair of common gate electrodes (40A and 40B) and using the part of the common gate electrodes (40A and 40B) not covered by the masking film (26).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the common first region forms the source (37) of an MOS transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A semiconductor memory device according to claims 1, 2 or 3, wherein the width (S) of the common first region (17) is in a range from 2 to 5 microns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 182 words
A method of producing a semiconductor memory device in accordance with claim 1, comprising forming insulation films (12) on at least part of a semiconductor substrate (11) where field insulation films (22) are to be formed subsequently, selectively forming on the insulation films (12) and portions of the semiconductor substrate (11) not covered by the field insulation films (12) a pair of common gate electrodes (40A and 40B ) opposite to one another and extending in rows (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 ), selectively forming a masking film (26) extending between the common gate electrodes (40A and 40B) and covering the region between the pair of common gate electrodes (40A and 40B), etching away the exposed insulation films (12) covered by neither the masking films (26) nor the common gate electrodes to form the field insulation films (22) and subsequently introducing inpurities into the semiconductor substrate (11) using the field insulation films (22) and the common gate electrodes (40A and 40B) as masks, to form the sources (37) and drains (38) of the MOS transistors (TR).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
A process according to claim 5, wherein the insulation films (12) are first delineated in strip form extending perpendicularly to the direction of the common gates (40A and 40B) and subsequently are delineated in an island pattern to form the field insulation films (22).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
-7. A process according to claims 5 or 6, wherein the common gates (40A and 40B) comprise polycrystalline silicon and the masking films (26) consist of a photoresist, and wherein removal of the exposed insulation films (12) is carried out by means of reactive sputter etching.

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