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EP0053841A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microwave oven having controllable frequency microwave power source

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1981-12-09
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2001-12-09
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Abstract

Abstract A microwave oven comprising a heating cavity (11), a controllable frequency microwave power source (10), a detector (12) for detecting the intensity of electric field in the cavity and control means (13, 23) for setting the microwave power source at the frequency as determined by the intensity of electric field. The frequency at which the loaded cavity is energized is selected by the control means to store high power in the cavity. The cavity has the dimensions for generating only the TE mφp mode at the frequency of the microwave power source being limited to 915 ± 13 MHz, where 0 is the mode index in the direction of height of the cavity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tomotaka Nobue
  • 👤 Shigeru Kusunoki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 15:43
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/64; H05B6/6435; H05B6/6447; H05B6/70; H05B6/705

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
A microwave oven comprising; a cavity (11) for receiving a load to be heated, said cavity having dimensions for generating a limited electromagnetic mode within a predetermined frequency bandwidth; a controllable frequency microwave power source (10) for providing power to said cavity, the operating frequency of said microwave power source being controllable within said predetermined frequency bandwidth; detector means (12) for providing a detector signal indicative of the resonant frequency of said cavity when the cavity is loaded and energized; and control means (13, 23) for controlling the operating frequency of said microwave power source according to said detector signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 100 words
A microwave oven comprising; a cavity (11) for receiving a load to be heated, said cavity having dimensions for generating a limited electromagnetic mode within a predetermined frequency bandwidth; a controllable frequency microwave power source (10) for providing power to said cavity, the operating frequency of said microwave power source being controllable within said predetermined frequency bandwidth; detector means (12) for providing a detector signal indicative of the resonant frequency of said cavity when the cavity is loaded and energized; and control means (13, 23) for controlling the operating frequency of said microwave power source according to said detector signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 94 words
A microwave oven as claimed in claim 1 wherein the operating frequency of said controllable frequency microwave power source (10) is limited to 915 ± 13 MHz being one of the ISM band, and said cavity (11) has the dimensions for generating only the TE d mode, where m is the mode index in the direction of width of said cavity, φ is the mode index in the direction of height of said cavity and p is the mode index in the direction of depth of said cavity, m and p being positive integers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
A microwave oven as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said control means (13, 23) includes a voltage ramp generator (19) coupled to said microwave power source (10) for controlling the power source frequency within the predetermined frequency bandwidth.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
A microwave oven as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said detector means (12) includes first means for coupling to the electric field which generates in said cavity (11) when the loaded cavity is energized and second means for generating a DC voltage corresponding to the intensity of said electric field to provide the detector signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 81 words
A microwave oven as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said detector means (12) includes first means for coupling to the electric field which generates in said cavity (11) when the loaded cavity is energized, second means for generating a DC voltage corresponding to the intensity of said electric field, and an indicator (17), arranged in a control panel (18) of said microwave oven, for providing the detector signal, said indicator emitting light in proportion to said DC voltage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A microwave oven as claimed in claim 4, wherein said first means is a pole antenna (14), and said second means is a crystal diode (15).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A microwave oven as claimed in claim 5, wherein said first means is a pole antenna (14), said second means is a crystal diode (15), and said indicator is a level meter (17) with light emitting diodes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 55 words
A microwave oven as claimed in claim 5, wherein said control means (13) includes a control part (20) arranged in said control panel (18) of said microwave oven for controlling a voltage ramp generator (19) coupled to said controllable frequency microwave power source (10) to control the power source frequency within the predetermined frequency bandwidth.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A microwave oven as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said controllable frequency microwave power source (10) is a solid state variable frequency source.

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