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EP0053505A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pulse code modulated signal processing apparatus

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1981-11-27
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2001-11-27
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Abstract

Abstract A PCM signal processing apparatus is arranged to receive successive transmission blocks, each of which comprise time-interleaved PCM data, error correction and error detection words. The apparatus has an error detector (16) responsive to the error detection words for detecting errors in a received transmission block and error identifying means (18, 22, 23) for identifying errors in each of the time-interleaved words included in the received transmission block which has been detected. A de-interleaver (17) is provided for time-deinterleaving each received transmission block to recover a de-interleaved block comprising de-interleaved PCM and error correction words, with errors in the de-interleaved words being respectively identified. A syndrome generating device (18) is coupled to the de-interleaver (17) for generating error syndromes using the de-interleaved PCM and error correction words in the de-interleaved block. An error correcting device (20) responsive to the error syndromes corrects erroneous PCM words in the de-interleaved block as a function of the remaining error free PCM and the error correction words in the de-interleaved block. An error compensating device (21) is responsive to the identification of errors by the error identifying device and compensates the erroneous PCM words in the de-interleaved block with a substitute PCM word when error correction by the error correcting device (20) is impossible. An inhibit device (24) inhibits the error correcting device (20) when all of the error detection words in the de-interleaved block are identified as erroneous and it discontinues inhibiting when the relationship between the identification by the error identifying device and the error syndrome indicates that no error exists.

Inventors

  • 👤 Susumu Hoshimi
  • 👤 Tadashi Kojima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 21:11
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B20/00; G11B20/10; G11B20/18; G11B20/1806; G11B20/1809

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
Apparatus for correcting a PCM signal comprising time interleaved binary data words and error correction and error detection words, the apparatus comprising: an error detecting circuit (16) receiving the incoming PCM signal; a time de-interleaver (17) receiving the incoming signal and separating it into a plurality of parallel binary data and error correction and error detection words; a syndrome generating and abnormality detecting circuit (18) receiving the output of said time de-interleaver (17); a data correcting circuit (20) receiving inputs from said de-interleaver (17) and said syndrome generating and abnormality detecting circuit (18); and an error compensating circuit (21) receiving an output of said data correcting circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
Apparatus for correcting a PCM signal comprising time interleaved binary data words and error correction and error detection words, the apparatus comprising: an error detecting circuit (16) receiving the incoming PCM signal; a time de-interleaver (17) receiving the incoming signal and separating it into a plurality of parallel binary data and error correction and error detection words; a syndrome generating and abnormality detecting circuit (18) receiving the output of said time de-interleaver (17); a data correcting circuit (20) receiving inputs from said de-interleaver (17) and said syndrome generating and abnormality detecting circuit (18); and an error compensating circuit (21) receiving an output of said data correcting circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 including a flip-flop (24) for , producing a flag which is supplied to said data correcting circuit (20) and receiving an input from said syndrome generating and abnormality detecting circuit (18).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 including gate means (22, 23) connected to said time de-interleaver (17) and said syndrome generating and abnormality detecting circuit (18).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said gate means comprises an AND gate (22) and an OR gate (23).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said time de-interleaver (17) includes a series-to-parallel converter (15), and a time delay means (17) for converting said PCM signal into a plurality of time delayed signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus according to claim 6 including a one block delay circuit (19) connected between said time delay means (17) and said data correcting circuit (20).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 254 words
A PCM signal processing apparatus arranged to receive successive transmission blocks, each comprising time-interleaved PCM data, and error correction and error detection words, said apparatus comprising: detecting means (16) responsive to said error detection words for detecting if a received transmission block contains an error; error identifying means (18, 22, 23) for identifying as being erroneous each of the time-interleaved words included in the received transmission block which has been detected as containing an error; de-interleaving means (17) for time de-interleaving each received transmission block to recover a de-interleaved block formed of de-interleaved PCM and error-correction words with erroneous de-interleaved words being respectively identified; syndrome generating means (18) coupled to said de-interleaving means (17) for generating error syndrome signals using said de-interleaved PCM and said error-correction words in the de-interleaved block; error correcting means (20) responsive to said error syndrome for correcting an erroneous PCM word in said de-interleaved block as a function of the remaining non-erroneous PCM and error-correction words in that de-interleaved block; error compensating means (21) responsive to the identification of said error identifying means for compensating for said erroneous PCM word in said de-interleaved block with a substitute PCM word when error correction by said error correcting means is not possible; and inhibit means (24) which inhibits said error correcting means (20) when all of said error detection words in said de-interleaved block are identified as erroneous and which does not inhibit when the relationship between said error identifying means and said error syndrome signal indicates that no errors exist.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 254 words
A PCM signal processing apparatus arranged to receive successive transmission blocks, each comprising time-interleaved PCM data, and error correction and error detection words, said apparatus comprising: detecting means (16) responsive to said error detection words for detecting if a received transmission block contains an error; error identifying means (18, 22, 23) for identifying as being erroneous each of the time-interleaved words included in the received transmission block which has been detected as containing an error; de-interleaving means (17) for time de-interleaving each received transmission block to recover a de-interleaved block formed of de-interleaved PCM and error-correction words with erroneous de-interleaved words being respectively identified; syndrome generating means (18) coupled to said de-interleaving means (17) for generating error syndrome signals using said de-interleaved PCM and said error-correction words in the de-interleaved block; error correcting means (20) responsive to said error syndrome for correcting an erroneous PCM word in said de-interleaved block as a function of the remaining non-erroneous PCM and error-correction words in that de-interleaved block; error compensating means (21) responsive to the identification of said error identifying means for compensating for said erroneous PCM word in said de-interleaved block with a substitute PCM word when error correction by said error correcting means is not possible; and inhibit means (24) which inhibits said error correcting means (20) when all of said error detection words in said de-interleaved block are identified as erroneous and which does not inhibit when the relationship between said error identifying means and said error syndrome signal indicates that no errors exist.

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