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EP0050189A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for collecting and concentrating solar light energy

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-07-02
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2001-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for collecting and concentrating solar light energy comprising; a transparent container; movable lens means in the container, for collecting solar light energy; optical fiber means located at the focus of the lens means and extending to the outside of the container; first and second drive means for rotating the lens means about vertical and horizontal axes; solar cell means connected to the first and second drive means to drive the same; and, means supported by the lens means, to detecting the position of the sun, said detecting means being connected to the drive means to drive the latter in accordance with the position of the sun.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kei Mori

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:54
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S3/00; G01S3/78; G01S3/782; G01S3/785; G01S3/786; G01S3/7861; F; F24; F24S; F24S23/00; F24S23/12; F24S23/30; F24S30/00; F24S30/40; F24S30/45; F24S30/455; H; H10; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/40; H10F77/42; H10F77/484; H10F77/488; F24S25/00; F24S25/10; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/40; Y02E10/47; Y02E10/50; Y02E10/52; Y02P; Y02P60/00; Y02P60/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
An apparatus for collecting and concentrating solar light energy comprising; a transparent container; lens means movably supported in and by the container, for collecting and concentrating solar light energy; optical fiber means located at the focus of the lens means and extending to the outside of the container to transmit the collected sunbeams to the outside of the container; first drive means for rotating the lens means about a vertical axis; second drive means for rotating the lens means about a horizontal axis, independently of the drive of the first drive means; solar cell means connected to the first and second drive means to drive the same; and, means movable with and supported by the lens means, for detecting the position of the sun, said detecting means being connected to the drive means to drive the latter in accordance with the position of the sun.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 145 words
An apparatus for collecting and concentrating solar light energy comprising; a transparent container; lens means movably supported in and by the container, for collecting and concentrating solar light energy; optical fiber means located at the focus of the lens means and extending to the outside of the container to transmit the collected sunbeams to the outside of the container; first drive means for rotating the lens means about a vertical axis; second drive means for rotating the lens means about a horizontal axis, independently of the drive of the first drive means; solar cell means connected to the first and second drive means to drive the same; and, means movable with and supported by the lens means, for detecting the position of the sun, said detecting means being connected to the drive means to drive the latter in accordance with the position of the sun.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising first supporting means for supporting the lens means so as to rotate the lens means about a horizontal axis and second supporting means for supporting the first supporting means so as to rotate the latter about a vertical axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said second supporting means comprises a vertical hollow rotating shaft connected to and driven by the first drive means, said optical fiber means extending in the vertical hollow rotating shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said lens means comprises a single Fresnel lens.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said lens means comprises a plurality of small diameter lenses.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said small diameter lenses are regular hexagons so that they are arranged in a honeycomb pattern.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the detecting means comprises two pairs of photosensors, each pair having two diametrically opposed photosensors, said photosensors issuing detecting signals only when they receive direct sunbeams.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
, 8. An apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising control means which includes means for comparing the outputs of the photosensors and for giving signals to the drive means to selectively drive the latter in accordance with the signals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising an additional detecting photosensor which substantially alway receives sunbeams from sunrise until sunset.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said control means comprises a divider for dividing the difference between the outputs of the two pairs of photosensors by the output of the additional photosensor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said horizontal axis and the vertical axis intersect with each other at a center of the container.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 58 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, comprising a first gimbal ring which supports the lens means, a second gimbal ring which rotatably supports the first gimbal ring about a first horizontal axis, and a third support which rotatably supports the second gimbal ring about a second horizontal axis perpendicular to the first horizontal axis in the same plane.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said solar cell means comprises a ring solar cell located on the first gimbal ring.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said solar cell means comprises a ring solar cell located on the second gimbal ring.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said detecting means comprises two pairs of diametrically opposed photosensors located on the first gimbal ring.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 27 words
An apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, further comprising buoy means connected to the container for causing the apparatus to float on the sea.

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