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EP0047601A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor injection laser

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1981-08-21
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2001-08-21
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor injection laser (10) is provided with an integrated optical injector means on the same substrate as the laser, which has an optical emitter region non-collinear with the axis of optical emission from the laser but optically coupled to the laser at one or more points along its length. The optical injector means is independently operative prior to or simultaneously with the independently operated laser to inject radiation into the laser optical emitter region to decrease the response time of the laser to pulsed current modulation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dan H. Fekete
  • 👤 Donald R. Scifres
  • 👤 William Streifer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 09:38
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S5/00; H01S5/40; H01S5/4006; H01S5/06; H01S5/0607; H01S5/0608; H01S5/10; H01S5/1028; H01S5/1032; H01S5/02; H01S5/026; H01S5/062; H01S5/06209; H01S5/06216; H01S5/1003

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
A semiconductor injection laser (10) for high speed modulation wherein several layers (14, 16, 18, 20, 24, 26) of semiconductor material are fabricated on a semiconductor substrate (12), one of said layers forming an active layer (16) wherein radiation is generated upon forward biasing of said laser and upon applying pumping current to said active layer in excess of its lasing threshold whereby an optical emitter region is created having an axis along which the generated radiation propogates, characterised by optical injector means (22) on the same substrate as said laser and having its own optical emitting region non-collinear with the axis of optical emission of said laser but optically coupled thereto at at least one point therealong, said injector means independently operative prior to or with the independent operation of said laser to inject radiation into said laser thereby decreasing its response time to pulsed current modulation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 148 words
A semiconductor injection laser (10) for high speed modulation wherein several layers (14, 16, 18, 20, 24, 26) of semiconductor material are fabricated on a semiconductor substrate (12), one of said layers forming an active layer (16) wherein radiation is generated upon forward biasing of said laser and upon applying pumping current to said active layer in excess of its lasing threshold whereby an optical emitter region is created having an axis along which the generated radiation propogates, characterised by optical injector means (22) on the same substrate as said laser and having its own optical emitting region non-collinear with the axis of optical emission of said laser but optically coupled thereto at at least one point therealong, said injector means independently operative prior to or with the independent operation of said laser to inject radiation into said laser thereby decreasing its response time to pulsed current modulation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The laser of claim 1, characterised in that the optical emitter regions are optically coupled via a common connected portion (34).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The laser of claim 1, characterised in that the optical emiter regions of said laser and injector means are optically coupled by disposing them in proximity to each other such that there is overlapping radiation from said injector means into the emitter region of said laser.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The laser of claim 1, characterised in that there is more than one laser on said substrate, with any pair of said lasers being optically coupled at one point along their axis of radiation propagation by single optical injector means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The laser of claim 1 or 4, characterised in that there is more than one optical injector means on said substrate to inject radiation into said laser emitter region.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4038610A Cited
US3999146A Cited
US4101845A Cited
FR2475813A1 Cited

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