← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0044893A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Anthraquinone compounds and process for their preparation

Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1980-07-29
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2000-07-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Compounds of the formula: wherein R 1 is alkyl or aryl; X is H, NH 2 or NHCH 3 ; on of Y and Z is OH and the other is H, NH 2 or NHCH 3 ; and one of R 2 and R 3 is H and the one that is ortho to the OH group is a-CH 2 R 1 radical. The compounds include pleochroic dyes useful in liquid crystal display systems.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrew Hunter Morris Renfrew

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 17:46
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B1/00; C09B1/50; C09B1/51; C09B1/02; C09B1/06; C09K; C09K19/00; C09K19/52; C09K19/60; C09K19/603

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
An anthraquinone compound of the formula: wherein R 1 represents an alkyl or aryl radical; X is H, NH 2 or NHCH 3 ; one of Y and Z is OH and the other is H, NH 2 or NHCH 3 ; one and of R 2 and R 3 is H and the one that is ortho to the OH group is a -CH 2 R 1 radical.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
An anthraquinone compound of the formula: wherein R 1 represents an alkyl or aryl radical; X is H, NH 2 or NHCH 3 ; one of Y and Z is OH and the other is H, NH 2 or NHCH 3 ; one and of R 2 and R 3 is H and the one that is ortho to the OH group is a -CH 2 R 1 radical.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
An anthraquinone compound according to claim 1 having the formula: wherein R 1 is an alkyl radical containing from 2 to 9 carbon atoms and one of Y 2 and Z 2 is OH and the other is NH 2 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
An anthraquinone compound according to claim 2 having the formula:
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
An anthraquinone compound according to claim 2 having the formula:
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 73 words
A method for the preparation of an anthraquinone compound according to claim 1 having the formula: wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 have the meanings given in claim 1 and one of Y 1 and Z 1 is OH and the other is H which comprises reacting an anthraquinone compound of the formula: with an aldehyde of the formula R 1 CHO in the presence of aqueous alkaline sodium dithionite.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
A method for the preparation of an anthraquinone compound according to claim 1 having the formula: wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 have the meanings given in claim 1 and one of Y 2 and Z 2 is OH and the other is NH 2 which comprises nitrating a compound of the formula: as defined in claim 5 to form the corresponding dinitro compound and then reducing the nitro groups.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag