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EP0036285A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flueric partial pressure sensor

Assignee: Honeywell Normalair Garrett Holdings Ltd
•
Filing: 1981-03-10
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2001-03-10
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Abstract

Abstract A flueric partial pressure sensor includes a flueric bridge having two bridge legs (12, 13) adapted for sensing a reference-gas and sample-gas mixture. A linear resistor (24, 23) and an orifice resistor (26, 25) are incorporated in each of the bridge legs (12,13) which are conjoined to discharge from a single outlet. The resistors (24,23,26,25) are arranged to provide an asymmetric balance of the flow rates through the bridge legs (12,13). The asymmetric balance is selected so that in operation a constant pressure output signal is generated for a chosen partial pressure of a constituent gas of the sample-gas mixture in varying absolute pressure conditions such as changes in altitude. Respective pressure signal outlets (22,21) connected one with each bridge leg (12, 13) at a position between the linear resistor (24, 23) and the orifice resistor (26, 25), are used to effect control of a flueric laminar flow proportional amplifier (11). Outputs from the flueric amplifier (11) may be used to regulate a fluid mixing valve (51) shown in Figure 3, or to effect switching of an indicator device (81 shown in Figure 4.

Inventors

  • 👤 Owen Desmond Furlong
  • 👤 Leonard Moore

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 21:02
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N7/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/206; Y10T137/2065

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
A flueric partial pressure sensor including a flueric bridge having two legs adapted for sensing a reference-gas and a sample-gas mixture, respectively, characterised by being arranged to provide a constant pressure output signal for a predetermined constant partial pressure value of one of the gases.in the sample-gas mixture at varying absolute pressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
A flueric partial pressure sensor including a flueric bridge having two legs adapted for sensing a reference-gas and a sample-gas mixture, respectively, characterised by being arranged to provide a constant pressure output signal for a predetermined constant partial pressure value of one of the gases.in the sample-gas mixture at varying absolute pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A flueric partial pressure sensor as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the two legs each include a linear flow resistor and an orifice flow resistor arranged to provide an asymmetric flow rate through the legs,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 132 words
A flueric partial pressure sensor including a flueric'bridge having one leg adapted for receiving a reference-gas and another leg adapted for receiving a sample-gas mixture, each said leg including a linear flow resistor and an orifice flow resistor serially arranged therein and being operably connected to flow inducement means for drawing said reference-gas and said sample-gas mixture therethrough, characterised in that said flow resistors are arranged to cause asymmetric flow rates through the respective legs, the orifice resistors providing a small degree of asymmetry in their relative coefficients of discharge so that changing values of coefficients of discharge at various operating pressure ratios cause a degree of differential pressure output from the bridge which varies with changes in absolute pressure when identical gases or gas mixtures are drawn through the bridge legs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 132 words
A flueric partial pressure sensor including a flueric'bridge having one leg adapted for receiving a reference-gas and another leg adapted for receiving a sample-gas mixture, each said leg including a linear flow resistor and an orifice flow resistor serially arranged therein and being operably connected to flow inducement means for drawing said reference-gas and said sample-gas mixture therethrough, characterised in that said flow resistors are arranged to cause asymmetric flow rates through the respective legs, the orifice resistors providing a small degree of asymmetry in their relative coefficients of discharge so that changing values of coefficients of discharge at various operating pressure ratios cause a degree of differential pressure output from the bridge which varies with changes in absolute pressure when identical gases or gas mixtures are drawn through the bridge legs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A flueric partial pressure sensor as claimed in Claim 2 or Claim 3, wherein the respective orifice flow resistors are of different length/ diameter ratio.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A flueric partial pressure sensor as claimed in Claim 4, wherein the orifice flow resistors comprise two disc orifices of different thickness.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A flueric partial pressure sensor as claimed in any preceding claim having pressure output signal connections conduitly connected to control regions of a flueric laminar flow proportional amplifier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
A flueric partial pressure sensor as claimed in Claim 6 in combination with a fluid mixing valve adapted for regulation by pressure chambers connected with outputs from the flueric amplifier.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A flueric partial pressure sensor as claimed in Claim 6 in combination with an indicator device adapted for switching by outputs from the flueric amplifier.

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