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EP0033244A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fibre reinforced materials and methods of making and using them

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-01-23
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2001-01-23
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Abstract

Abstract Specification describes material for use in forming fibre reinforced structures comprising longitudinally extending fibre reinforcing material having a thermoplastics resin intimately associated therewith along the length thereof. The thermo-plastics resin may be formed as a coating along the length of the fibre and/or as part of a composite fibre. The coating may be applied to the fibre by passing the fibre through an extrusion press or bath of molten thermo-plastics material. The material so formed may be used to form fabric by weaving, knitting orthe like or may be used directly subsequent-to being chopped into short lengths. Various structures for use in the aircraft industry, and the methods of making those structures from the material are described.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry Roy Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 11:50
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C70/00; B29C70/04; B29C70/28; B29C70/40; B29C70/42; B29C70/46; B29C70/465; B29B; B29B15/00; B29B15/08; B29B15/10; B29B15/12; B29B15/122; B29B15/125; B29C70/06; B29C70/10; B29C70/16; B29C70/20; B29C70/202; B29C70/22; D; D04; D04B; D04B21/00; D04B21/14; D04B21/16; D10; D10B; D10B2505/00; D10B2505/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 26 words
Material for use in forming fibre reinforced structures comprising longitudinally extending fibre reinforcing material having a thermo-plastics resin intimately associated therewith along the length thereof. '
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 26 words
Material for use in forming fibre reinforced structures comprising longitudinally extending fibre reinforcing material having a thermo-plastics resin intimately associated therewith along the length thereof. '
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
Material as claimed in Claim 1, in which the longitudinally extending fibre reinforcing material has a coating : of thermo-plastics material formed on the outer surface thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
Material as claimed in Claim 1 or Claim 2, in which the longitudinally extending fibre reinforcing material comprises a tow of fibre reinforcing filaments.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
Material as claimed in Claim 1 or Claim 2, in which the longitudinally extending fibre reinforcing material is a tow comprising both fibre reinforcing filaments and filaments of thermo-plasticsresin.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 32 words
A method of making a material for use in forming fibre reinforced structures comprising extruding onto the outer surface of a longitudinally extending fibre reinforcing material a coating of a thermo-plastics resin.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 32 words
A method of making a material for use in forming fibre reinforced structures comprising extruding onto the outer surface of a longitudinally extending fibre reinforcing material a coating of a thermo-plastics resin.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 27 words
A method of producing material for use in forming fibre reinforced structures comprising passing a longitudinally extending fibre reinforcing material through a bath of molten thermo-plasticsresin material.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 27 words
A method of producing material for use in forming fibre reinforced structures comprising passing a longitudinally extending fibre reinforcing material through a bath of molten thermo-plasticsresin material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to Claim 5 or Claim 6, in which the longitudinally extending fibre reinforcing material comprises a tow of filaments of reinforcing material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method according to Claim 5 or Claim 6, in which the longitudinally extending fibre reinforcing material is a tow comprising both reinforcing filaments and filaments of thermo-plastics material formed by joining bundles of fibre reinforcing filaments and bundles of filaments of thermos-plastics material together in a heated environment.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 45 words
A method of manufacturing a fibre reinforced structure comprising manufacturing a material in accordance with any one of Claims 5, 6, 7 and 8, chopping the material into short lengths, depositing the chopped material into a mould for moulding by applying heat and pressure thereto.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 46 words
A method of forming a fibre reinforced structure comprising manufacturing material in accordance with any one of Claims 5, 6, 7 and 8, weaving the material so formed to form a fabric, laying the fabric in a mould for moulding by applying heat and pressure thereto.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 98 words
A method of manufacturing a fibre reinforced structure comprising manufacturing material in accordance with any one of Claims 5, 6, 7 and 8, laying one or more first tensioned arrays of lengths of the material in parallel planes with said lengths extending in a first direction, laying one or more second tensioned arrays of lengths of the material in planes parallel to said planes of said first arrays with the lengths thereof extending in a second direction orthogonal to said first direction, each said first array contacting a said second array, and heating and pressing the arrays together.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of forming a fibre reinforced structure comprising manufacturing material in accordance with any one of Claims 5, 6, 7 and 8, forming layers of fabric by weaving or stacking arrays of lengths of said material, stacking a plurality of layers of said fabric one upon another, stitching the said layers of fabric together with lengths of the material extending through the stacked layers of material in a direction generally normal to the planes of those layers, and applying heat and pressure to the mass so formed.

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