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EP0018198A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System for the identification of objects, for example nuclear fuel elements

Assignee: European Atomic Energy Community Euratom
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Filing: 1980-04-16
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2000-04-16
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Abstract

Abstract A system, suitable for use as an identity seal for an object, such as a container for fissile material, comprises a body (1) including a cap (2) for fitting over one end of the object, and a recess (5) which contains a material (6) such as <ARALDITE» or aluminium acting as a matrix for a plurality of inclusions of e.g. bronze (7) embedded therein in a random configuration. The recess (5) is closed by a cover (8) which includes a central electrically conductive part (9). Also embedded in the matrix material (6) and constituting further «inclusions» are two piezo electric crystal transducers (11, 12) each electrically connected to the central cover part (9). In use, the transducers (11, 12) are electrically connected via the central cover part (9) to external ultrasonic testing apparatus to provide a unique output indicative of the particular structure of the seal particularly the inclusion configuration and hence providing a unique «identity» and hence indication of integrity for the seal. Tampering with and/or removal of the seal will change its structure in some way so that subsequent ultrasonic testing produces a different output, revealing the occurrence of the unauthorised event.

Inventors

  • 👤 Serge Crutzen
  • 👤 René Denis
  • 👤 Joseph Dal Cero

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:18
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F3/00; G09F3/02; G09F3/03; G09F3/0376

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A system for the identification of an object comprising: a material matrix; a plurality of inclusions located within said material matrix in a random configuration, at least one of the inclusions being constituted by a piezo electric crystal transducer; and means for providing electrical connection between the or each transducer and external ultrasonic testing apparatus when the system is, in use, associated with an object to be identified, thereby to produce an output which is unique to the particular configuration of said inclusions within the material matrix.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 87 words
A system for the identification of an object comprising: a material matrix; a plurality of inclusions located within said material matrix in a random configuration, at least one of the inclusions being constituted by a piezo electric crystal transducer; and means for providing electrical connection between the or each transducer and external ultrasonic testing apparatus when the system is, in use, associated with an object to be identified, thereby to produce an output which is unique to the particular configuration of said inclusions within the material matrix.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, in which said material matrix is contained in a hollow body,and said means for providing electrical connection includes an electrically conductive member extending between the or each transducer and an electrically conductive exterior portion of said body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
A system as claimed in claim 2, in which said body comprises a first body member having a recess therein which contains said material matrix, and a second body member constituting a cover which closes off the mouth of the recess, said electrically conductive exterior portion of the body being located in said cover.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 75 words
A system as claimed in claim 3, in which two of said inclusions are each constituted by a piezo electric crystal transducer, one of said transducers being connected by respective electrical leads to the wall of the recess and to the electrically conductive exterior portion of the cover, and the other transducer being mounted directly on the recess wall and connected by a further electrical lead to said electrically conductive exterior portion of the cover.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
A system as claimed in claim 3 or claim 4, in which said cover comprises a central electrically conductive part constituting said electrically conductive exterior portion, and an annular member of electrically insulating material which surrounds the periphery of said central part.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 67 words
A system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, which is adapted to constitute an identity seal for incorporate within or attachment to an object thereby to provide an indication of the identity of the object and also an indication of the integrity of at least a part of said object when the or each transducer is, in use, connected to exterior ultrasonic testing apparatus.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A system as claimed in claim 6, including the features claimed in claim 2, in which the body includes a cap adapted for attachment to a container for containing fissile material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A system as claimed in claim 7, in which the cap includes a projection adapted for engagement with said container when the cap is attached thereto so as to be breakable upon subsequent removal of the cap.

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