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EP0015499A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Video signal recording and reproducing apparatus

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1980-02-27
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2000-02-27
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Abstract

Abstract A video signal recording and reproducing apparatus in which the luminance signal of a color video signal is frequency-modulated for recording and a reproduction frequency-modulated signal is frequency-demodulated to produce a reproduction video signal. A high frequency component is separated from the reproduction video signal and applied to a slice circuit (33, 42, 53) comprising nonlinear elements including, for example, diodes connected in parallel in reverse polarities, thus eliminating noise at the flat portion included in the high frequency component. The apparatus further comprises a device (35, 43, 47) for subtracting the sliced signal and the reproduced video signal one from the other in such a manner that the two signals are in phase with each other substantially at the desired ratio and in predetermined frequency band. In this way, noise contained in the edge portion of the reproduction video signal, crosstalk and moire patterns caused at the time of azimuth recording without guardband are decreased, thus improving the signal-to-noise ratio of the edge portion. If this apparatus is combined with a conventional device fr reducing noise at the flat portion, FM interleaving tec. niques and nonlinear emphasis, a high-density recording with narrow tracks and short wavelength is made possible, thereby producing a stable reproduced image with high S/N ratio having no undesired components.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chojuro Yamamitsu
  • 👤 Ichiro Arimura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 16:19
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/91; H04N5/92; H04N5/923; H04N5/14; H04N5/21; H04N5/911

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
In a video signal recording and reproducing apparatus comprising means (6) for frequency modulating at least a luminance signal of the color video signal for recording and means (16) for,frequency demodulating the frequency-modulated signal for reproduction, thus producing a reproduction video signal; the improvement further comprising means (32) for separating a high frequency component from said demodulated reproduction video signal, a slice circuit (33) including a nonlinear element impressed with the separated high frequency component, and means (35) for subtracting said sliced signal and said reproduction video signal substantially at the desired ratio, thus dampening the crosstalks and noises of the edge component of said reproduction video signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
In a video signal recording and reproducing apparatus comprising means (6) for frequency modulating at least a luminance signal of the color video signal for recording and means (16) for,frequency demodulating the frequency-modulated signal for reproduction, thus producing a reproduction video signal; the improvement further comprising means (32) for separating a high frequency component from said demodulated reproduction video signal, a slice circuit (33) including a nonlinear element impressed with the separated high frequency component, and means (35) for subtracting said sliced signal and said reproduction video signal substantially at the desired ratio, thus dampening the crosstalks and noises of the edge component of said reproduction video signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
A video signal recording and reproducing apparatus according to Claim 1, further comprising means (4) for emphasizing the high frequency component of said reproduction video signal more with the increase in the amplitude of the edge component in a recording section thereof in advance.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A video signal recording and reproducing apparatus according to Claim 1, further comprising a circuit (38) coinciding in timing said reproduction video signal with said high frequency component separated therefrom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
A video signal recording and reproducing apparatus according to Claim 1, further comprising a phase correcting circuit (37) by which the phases of said two signals coincide with each other in a predetermined frequency range, said phase correcting circuit being inserted in selected one of the signal paths of said reproduction video signal and said separated high frequency component.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 137 words
In a video signal recording and reproducing apparatus comprising means for frequency converting at least a luminance signal of the color video signal for recording and means for frequency demodulating the frequency-modulated signal for reproduction, thus producing a reproduction video signal; the improvement further comprising means (50) for separating a high frequency component from said demodulated signal, a slice circuit (53) including a nonlinear element impressed with said separated high frequency component, means (47) for subtracting the sliced signal and said reproduction video signal one from the other substantially at the desired ratio, a limiter (52) including a nonlinear element for compressing said separated high frequency component, and means (48) for subtracting said compressed signal and said reproduction video signal one from the other at the desired ratio, thereby reducing the noises of said reproduction video signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 137 words
In a video signal recording and reproducing apparatus comprising means for frequency converting at least a luminance signal of the color video signal for recording and means for frequency demodulating the frequency-modulated signal for reproduction, thus producing a reproduction video signal; the improvement further comprising means (50) for separating a high frequency component from said demodulated signal, a slice circuit (53) including a nonlinear element impressed with said separated high frequency component, means (47) for subtracting the sliced signal and said reproduction video signal one from the other substantially at the desired ratio, a limiter (52) including a nonlinear element for compressing said separated high frequency component, and means (48) for subtracting said compressed signal and said reproduction video signal one from the other at the desired ratio, thereby reducing the noises of said reproduction video signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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DE2738189A1 Cited
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