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EP0003187A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Improvements in or relating to identification matter

Assignee: Post Office
•
Filing: 1979-01-18
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Granted: —
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Expires: 1999-01-18
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Abstract

Abstract A credential, such as a passport or an identification card, is provided, for example, by printing, coating or impregnation, with a phosphorescent composition which includes at least two phosphorescence activators having different emission characteristics with respect to both wavelength (colour) and lifetime (duration) so that, when the credential has been irradiated, it exhibits an afterglow which appears to change colour with time. In the phosphorescent composition, the activators are conveniently incorporated in a urea-formaldehyde or melamine-formaldehyde resin. The credential may take the form of a paper core (2) carrying visible identification information (4, 5) and surrounded by laminated-on transparent plastics material (3) the inner surface (6) of which has been printed with a pattern in a phosphorescent ink the afterglow of which changes from green to blue over a few seconds.

Inventors

  • 👤 Berkeley Michael Ferro
  • 👤 Aubrey Douglas Walker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 09:54
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42D; B42D25/00; B42D25/30; B42D25/36; B42D25/378; B42D25/387; B42D25/40; B42D25/405; B42D25/415; B42D25/425; B42D2033/04; B42D2033/20; B42D2033/28; B42D2033/30; B42D2035/06; B42D2035/08; B42D25/309; B42D25/324; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S283/00; Y10S283/904; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10S428/916

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
An article for establishing identity, comprising a substrate carrying identification markings, characterised in that at least part of the article has thereon or therein phosphorescent material including more than one phosphorescence activator, the emissions of the activators differing with respect to both wavelength and lifetime.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
An article for establishing identity, comprising a substrate carrying identification markings, characterised in that at least part of the article has thereon or therein phosphorescent material including more than one phosphorescence activator, the emissions of the activators differing with respect to both wavelength and lifetime.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
An article according to Claim 1, characterised in that the phosphorescent material contains two phosphorescence activators.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
An article according to Claim 1 or Claim 2, characterised in that the phosphorescent material contains, as activators, carbazole sulphonic acid or a salt thereof and p-aminobenzophenone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
An article according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the phosphorescent material comprises a cross-linked condensation resin prepared by a condensation reaction in the presence of the phosphorescence activators.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
An article according to Claim 4, characterised in that the cross-linked resin is a condensation product of formaldehyde with an amino compound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
An article according to Claim 5, characterised in that the amino compound is urea or melamine. 0
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
An article according to any one of Claims 1 to 6, comprising a core of paper, ca.rd or plastics material and an outer covering comprising at least one layer of transparent plastics material, characterised in that the said phosphorescent material is present in the form of printed matter (8) on the core (2) or on an inner surface (6) of the outer covering (3).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
An article according to Claim 7, characterised in that the outer covering (3) comprises a polyester/polyethylene laminate, a polyethylene layer being adjacent the core (2) and carrying the phosphorescent printed matter (8).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
An article according to any one of Claims 1 to 6, comprising a core of paper or card and an outer covering comprising at least one layer of transparent plastics material, characterised in that the phosphorescent material is coated onto or distributed throughout the core.

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