← Back to Patent Explorer
CA1105207A Expired / Lapsed CA ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Textile treatment compositions

Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
•
Filing: 1978-05-29
•
Granted: 1981-07-21
•
Expires: 1998-05-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A textile treatment composition in emulsion form which is based on a mixture of cationic and nonionic softener includes an aromatic mono-or di-carboxylic acid as a viscosity modifier. The presence of a carboxylic acid such as benzoic acid or salicylic acid in emulsified mixtures of a di-higher alkyl quaternary ammonium salt and a nonionic material having at least one higher alkyl chain gives a significant increase in viscosity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frans De Block
  • 👤 Pierre C.E. Goffinet
  • 👤 FLEMING SõRENSEN

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction CA
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:56
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/0005; C11D3/001; C11D3/0015; C11D1/00; C11D1/66; C11D1/835; C11D3/16; C11D3/20; C11D3/2075; D; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/10; D06M13/184; D06M13/188; D06M13/192; D06M13/322; D06M13/46; C11D1/38; C11D1/52; C11D1/521; C11D1/62; C11D1/667; C11D1/72

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 38 words
A textile treatment composition in the form of an aqueous dispersion and comprising (a) a water-insoluble cationic fabric softener; (b) a water-insoluble nonionic fabric softener; and (c) from 0.1% to 10% of an aromatic mono- or di-carboxylic acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 38 words
A textile treatment composition in the form of an aqueous dispersion and comprising (a) a water-insoluble cationic fabric softener; (b) a water-insoluble nonionic fabric softener; and (c) from 0.1% to 10% of an aromatic mono- or di-carboxylic acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
The composition of Claim 1 wherein the cationic fabric softener is selected from (1) compounds of the general formula R1R2R3R4N(+)X(-) wherein R1 and R2 are each selected from C12-C24 alkyl, R3 and R4 are each selected from C1-C4 alkyl and X(-) is an anion, (2) di C12-C24 alkyl imidazolinum salts and (3) mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 158 words
The composition of Claim 1 wherein the nonionic fabric softener is selected from the group consisting of (i) esters of fatty alcohols having from 12 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain and mono-or polycarboxylic acids having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, whereby the total number of carbon atoms in the ester is equal to or greater than 16; (ii) mono-ethers of fatty alcohols having from 10 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain and mono-or poly-alcohols having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; (iii) compounds of the formula R3-X-R4 wherein R3 has from about 12 to 24 and R4 has from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain which can be interrupted by not more than one oxygen link, and X stands for sulfur-, -NHCO- or CONH; and (iv) fatty acid esters of mono- or poly-hydric alcohols containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or anhydrides thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The composition of Claim 1 wherein the carboxylic acid has the general formula where n is 1 or 2 and wherein the benzene ring is optionally substituted with one or two other substituents independently selected from hydroxyl, alkoxyl C1-C4 alkyl, halogen, and amino groups.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 272 words
A textile treatment composition in the form of an aqueous dispersion and comprising (a) from 0.5% to 12% of a water-insoluble cationic fabric softener selected from (1) compounds of the general formula R1R2R3R4N(+) X(-) wherein R1 and R2 are each selected from C12-C24 alkyl, R3 and R4 are each selected from C1-C4 alkyl and X(-) is an anion, (2) di C12-C24 alkyl imidazolinium salts and (3) mixtures thereof; (b) from 0.5% to 12% of a water-insoluble nonionic fabric softener selected from the group consisting of (i) esters of fatty alcohols having from 12 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain and mono-or polycarbozylic acids having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, whereby the total number of carbon atoms in the ester is equal to or greater than 16; (ii) mono-ethers of fatty alcohols having from 10 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain and mono- or poly-alcohols having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; (iii) compounds of the formula R3-X-R4 wherein R3 has from about 12 to 24 and R4 has from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain which can be interrupted by not more than one oxygen link, and X stands for sulfur, -NHCO- or COHN; and (iv) fatty acid esters of mono- or poly-hydric alcohols containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or anhydrides thereof; and (c) from 0.2% to 1% of a carboxylic acid having the general formula where n is 1 or 2 and wherein the benzene ring is optionally substituted with one or two other substituents independently selected from hydroxyl, alkoxyl C1-C4 alkyl, halogen, and amino groups.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 272 words
A textile treatment composition in the form of an aqueous dispersion and comprising (a) from 0.5% to 12% of a water-insoluble cationic fabric softener selected from (1) compounds of the general formula R1R2R3R4N(+) X(-) wherein R1 and R2 are each selected from C12-C24 alkyl, R3 and R4 are each selected from C1-C4 alkyl and X(-) is an anion, (2) di C12-C24 alkyl imidazolinium salts and (3) mixtures thereof; (b) from 0.5% to 12% of a water-insoluble nonionic fabric softener selected from the group consisting of (i) esters of fatty alcohols having from 12 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain and mono-or polycarbozylic acids having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, whereby the total number of carbon atoms in the ester is equal to or greater than 16; (ii) mono-ethers of fatty alcohols having from 10 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain and mono- or poly-alcohols having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; (iii) compounds of the formula R3-X-R4 wherein R3 has from about 12 to 24 and R4 has from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain which can be interrupted by not more than one oxygen link, and X stands for sulfur, -NHCO- or COHN; and (iv) fatty acid esters of mono- or poly-hydric alcohols containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or anhydrides thereof; and (c) from 0.2% to 1% of a carboxylic acid having the general formula where n is 1 or 2 and wherein the benzene ring is optionally substituted with one or two other substituents independently selected from hydroxyl, alkoxyl C1-C4 alkyl, halogen, and amino groups.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of Claim 5 wherein the carboxylic acid is selected from benzoic acid, salicylic acid and phthalic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of Claim 5 wherein the nonionic softener is a C16-C22 fatty acid ester of sorbitan or glycerol.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of Claim 5 additionally comprising from 0.5% to 12% of a water-soluble cationic surfactant.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
The composition of Claim 8 wherein the water-soluble cationic surfactant is an amine salt of the general formula , wherein R and optionally one of the R' groups fixed on the same nitrogen atom as R, is an alkyl or alkenyl group having from
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 56 words
10 to 22 carbon atoms; the other R' groups are independently selected from hydrogen, (C2H4O)pH, (C3H6O)pH and C1-C4 alkyl provided that not all R' groups are C1-C4 alkyl; p is a number totalling not more than 25 per molecule; m is from 1 to 8; n is from 2 to 6; and A(-) is an anion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 56 words
10 to 22 carbon atoms; the other R' groups are independently selected from hydrogen, (C2H4O)pH, (C3H6O)pH and C1-C4 alkyl provided that not all R' groups are C1-C4 alkyl; p is a number totalling not more than 25 per molecule; m is from 1 to 8; n is from 2 to 6; and A(-) is an anion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag