← Back to Patent Explorer
CA1095906A Expired / Lapsed CA ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heterocyclopyrimidines, compositions and therapeutic process

Assignee: Bristol Myers Squibb Co
•
Filing: 1978-01-11
•
Granted: 1981-02-17
•
Expires: 1998-01-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Abstract of the Disclosure Imidazopyrimidiones and other diazaheterocyclopyrimidiones having an additional fused imidazole or triazole ring have utility as bronchodilaters, mediator release inhibitors, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, and peripheral vasodilators. They are orally active and useful in the prophylaxis and treatment of asthma. A preferred compound is 4-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-3H-imidazo[1,2-a]-purin-9(4H)-one.

Inventors

  • 👤 Davis L. Temple, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction CA
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 02:13
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D487/00; C07D487/02; C07D487/04; C07D487/12; C07D487/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 643 words
The process for preparing a compound selected from the group consisting of I II wherein R1 is hydrogen or the group A wherein A is lower alkyl, or lower alkenyl each having up to 8 carbon atoms, pyridylmethyl, aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, substituted aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, aryloxyalkyl having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, or substi-tuted aryloxyalkyl having 8 to 12 carbon atoms wherein each of said substituted aralkyl, and substituted aryloxyalkyl groups contains 1 or 2 substituents selected from halogen, alkoxy, and alkyl, and each of said alkoxy and alkyl groups contains up to 6 carbon atoms, R2 is hydrogen, trifluoromethyl, halogen, azido, cyano, amino, lower alkylamino, diloweralkylamino, or lower alkyl wherein said lower alkyl groups have up to 8 carbon atoms, R4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkenyl each having up to 8 carbon atoms, pyridylmethyl, lower alkanoyl or lower alkenoyl each having up to 8 carbon atoms, aroyl having 7 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted aroyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms,, aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, substituted aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, aryloxyalkyl having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, or substituted aryloxyalkyl having 8 to 12 carbon atoms wherein each of said substituted aroyl, substituted aralkyl, and substituted aryloxyalkyl groups contains 1 or 2 ring substituents selected from halogen, alkoxy, and alkyl, and each of said alkoxy and alkyl groups contains up to 6 carbon atoms, R6 and R7 represent carbon attached ring substituents and are selected from hydrogen, methyl, and ethyl, n is the integer 1, 2, or 3, and Z is oxo or imino, and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of the fore-going compounds, and the pharmaceutically acceptable metal, ammonium and amine salts of the foregoing compounds wherein R1 is hydrogen, characterized by reducing a compound having the Formula III III wherein Z, R1, R6, R7 and n are as previously defined, and B is nitroso, under formylating conditions when a compound of Formula I is desired and under non-formylating conditions when a compound of Formula II is desired, respectively yielding the mono-formyldiaminopyrimidine of Formula III wherein B is the HCONH group or the diaminopyrimidine of Formula III wherein B is the H2N group and thereafter cyclizing said compound of Formula III (B is H2N- or HCONH-) to yield a compound of Formula I or Formula II and, when a compound of Formula I or Formula II is desired having R4 = alkanoyl, aroyl or substituted aroyl, reacting a substance of Formula I or Formula II wherein R4 is hydrogen with an acylating agent capable of introducing said alkanoyl, aroyl or substituted aroyl group under conditions known for the production of amides from aromatic amines and, when a compound of Formula I is desired having R2 = halogen, treating a compound of Formula I wherein R2 = hydrogen with a halogenating agent known to be suitable for introducing a halogen atom into an aromatic compound and, when a compound of Formula I or Formula II wherein R1 is the group A, as previously defined, converting a compound of Formula I or Formula II wherein R1 is hydrogen to an alkali metal salt by treatment thereof with a strong alkali metal base and reacting the resulting alkali metal salt with a halide, phosphate or sulfate reactant of Formula AX wherein X is the halide, phosphate, or sulfate group and A is as previously defined and, when a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of a compound having Formula I or Formula II is desired. reacting a compound of Formula I or Formula II with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid and, when a pharmaceutically acceptable metal, ammonium or amine salt of a compound having Formula I or Formula II is desired, reacting a compound of Formula I or Formula II wherein R1 = hydrogen with a pharmaceutically acceptable base.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 643 words
The process for preparing a compound selected from the group consisting of I II wherein R1 is hydrogen or the group A wherein A is lower alkyl, or lower alkenyl each having up to 8 carbon atoms, pyridylmethyl, aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, substituted aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, aryloxyalkyl having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, or substi-tuted aryloxyalkyl having 8 to 12 carbon atoms wherein each of said substituted aralkyl, and substituted aryloxyalkyl groups contains 1 or 2 substituents selected from halogen, alkoxy, and alkyl, and each of said alkoxy and alkyl groups contains up to 6 carbon atoms, R2 is hydrogen, trifluoromethyl, halogen, azido, cyano, amino, lower alkylamino, diloweralkylamino, or lower alkyl wherein said lower alkyl groups have up to 8 carbon atoms, R4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkenyl each having up to 8 carbon atoms, pyridylmethyl, lower alkanoyl or lower alkenoyl each having up to 8 carbon atoms, aroyl having 7 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted aroyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms,, aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, substituted aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, aryloxyalkyl having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, or substituted aryloxyalkyl having 8 to 12 carbon atoms wherein each of said substituted aroyl, substituted aralkyl, and substituted aryloxyalkyl groups contains 1 or 2 ring substituents selected from halogen, alkoxy, and alkyl, and each of said alkoxy and alkyl groups contains up to 6 carbon atoms, R6 and R7 represent carbon attached ring substituents and are selected from hydrogen, methyl, and ethyl, n is the integer 1, 2, or 3, and Z is oxo or imino, and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of the fore-going compounds, and the pharmaceutically acceptable metal, ammonium and amine salts of the foregoing compounds wherein R1 is hydrogen, characterized by reducing a compound having the Formula III III wherein Z, R1, R6, R7 and n are as previously defined, and B is nitroso, under formylating conditions when a compound of Formula I is desired and under non-formylating conditions when a compound of Formula II is desired, respectively yielding the mono-formyldiaminopyrimidine of Formula III wherein B is the HCONH group or the diaminopyrimidine of Formula III wherein B is the H2N group and thereafter cyclizing said compound of Formula III (B is H2N- or HCONH-) to yield a compound of Formula I or Formula II and, when a compound of Formula I or Formula II is desired having R4 = alkanoyl, aroyl or substituted aroyl, reacting a substance of Formula I or Formula II wherein R4 is hydrogen with an acylating agent capable of introducing said alkanoyl, aroyl or substituted aroyl group under conditions known for the production of amides from aromatic amines and, when a compound of Formula I is desired having R2 = halogen, treating a compound of Formula I wherein R2 = hydrogen with a halogenating agent known to be suitable for introducing a halogen atom into an aromatic compound and, when a compound of Formula I or Formula II wherein R1 is the group A, as previously defined, converting a compound of Formula I or Formula II wherein R1 is hydrogen to an alkali metal salt by treatment thereof with a strong alkali metal base and reacting the resulting alkali metal salt with a halide, phosphate or sulfate reactant of Formula AX wherein X is the halide, phosphate, or sulfate group and A is as previously defined and, when a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt of a compound having Formula I or Formula II is desired. reacting a compound of Formula I or Formula II with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid and, when a pharmaceutically acceptable metal, ammonium or amine salt of a compound having Formula I or Formula II is desired, reacting a compound of Formula I or Formula II wherein R1 = hydrogen with a pharmaceutically acceptable base.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The compound of Formula I or Formula II when pro-duced by the method of Claim 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The compound of Formula I of Claim 1 wherein n is the integer 1, Z is oxo, and R4 is the substituted aralkyl group when produced by the method of Claim 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 67 words
The process of Claim 1 for the production of substance of Formula I wherein Z is oxo, n is 1, R4 is (4-chlorophenyl)methyl and R1, R2, R6 and R7 are hydrogen which comprises reducing 7-amino-2,3-dihydro-8-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-6-nitrosoimidazo[1,2-a]-pyrimidine-5-(8H)-one under formylating conditions and cyclizing the resulting formylamino compound by heating at reflux in a mixture of acetic anhydride and ethyl orthoformate or by heating in dimethyl-formamide as reaction medium at 260°C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
4-[(4-Chlorophenyl)methyl-6,7-dihydro-3H-imidazo [1,2-a]-purine-9-(4H)-one when prepared by the process of Claim 4. CLAIMS SUPPORTED BY THE SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURE
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 77 words
The process of claim 1 for the production of the substance of Formula I wherein Z is oxo, n = 1, R4 is (4-chlorophenyl)-methyl, R6 and R7 are each methyl groups located in the 6 position and R1 and R2 are hydrogen atoms wherein 7-amino-8-[(4-chlorophenyl)-methyl]-2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-6-nitrosoimidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-5-8H-one is reduced under formylating condition employing sodium dithionate and formic acid, and cyclizing the resulting formylamino compound to the desired product by dissolving in aqueous 0.6 N sodium hydroxide at room temperature.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 9 words
4-[(4-Chlorophenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-6,6-dimethyl-3H-imidazo[1,2-a]-purine-9-(4H)-one when produced by the process of claim 6.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 70 words
The method of claim 1 for the production of the compound of Formula I wherein Z is oxo, n = 1, R4 is (4-chlorophenyl)methyl, R6 is methyl located in the 6 position and R1, R2, and R7 are hydrogen atoms which comprises reducing 7-amino-8-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-6-nitrosoimidazo-[1,2-a]pyrimidin-5-(8H)-one under formylating conditions employing sodium dithionate and formic acid at room temperature and cyclizing the resulting formylamino compound by dissolving in 0.6 N sodium hydroxide solution.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 9 words
4-[(4-Chlorophenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-6-methyl-3H-imidazo[1,2-a]purine-9-(4H)-one when prepared by the process of claim 8.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 80 words
The method of claim 1 for the production of the com-pound of Formula I wherein Z is oxo, n = 1, R2 is methyl, R4 is (4-chlorophenyl)methyl, R6 is methyl located in the 6 position, and R1 and R7 are hydrogen atoms which comprises reducing 7-amino-8-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-6-nitrosoimidazo[1,2-a]-pyrimidin-5-(8H)-one under formylating conditions employing sodium dithionate and formic acid and cyclizing the resulting formylamino compound to the desired product by heating at reflux in a mixture of equal volumes of pyridine and acetic anhydride.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 9 words
4-[(4Chlorophenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3H-imidazo[1,2-a]purine-9-(4H)-one when produced by the process of claim 10.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 80 words
The process of Claim 1 for the production of the com-pound of Formula I wherein Z is oxo, n = 1, R2 is methyl, R4 is (4-chlorophenyl)methyl, R6 is methyl located in the 6-position, and R1 and R7 are hydrogen atoms in which the process of Claim 8 is repeated and the additional step is employed of converting the resulting product to the sodium salt by dissolving in aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and methylating the latter by treatment with iodomethane.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 9 words
4-[(4-Chlorophenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-,1,6-dimethyl-1H-imidazo[1,2-a]purin-9-(4H)-one when produced by the process of Claim 12.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 75 words
The process of Claim 1 for production of the compound of Formula I wherein Z is oxo, n = 1, R4 is (4-chlorophenyl)methyl, R6 and R7 are methyl groups located respectively in 6 and 7 positions, and R1 and R2 are hydrogen atoms which comprises reducing 7-amino-8-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2,3-dihydro-2,3-dimethyl-6,7-nitrosoimidazo-[1,2-a]pyrimidin-5-(8H)-one under formylatlng conditions employing sodium dithionate and formic acid, and cycllzing the resulting formyl-amino compound by heating the latter in aqueous sodium hydroxide solution on the steam bath.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 9 words
4-[(4-Chlorophenyl)methyl)-6,7-dihydro-6,7-dimethyl-3H-imidazo[1,2-a]purin-9(4H)-one when produced by the process of Claim 14.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of Claim 14, wherein the trans-isomer is isolated.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 9 words
4-[(4-Chlorophenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-trans-6,7-dimethyl(3H)imidazo[1,2-a]purine-9(4H)-one when produced by the process of Claim 16.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of Claim 14, wherein the cis-isomer is isolated.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 9 words
4-[(4-Chlorophenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-cis-6,7-dimethyl-(3H)-imidazo[1,2-a]purin-9(4H)-one when produced by the process of Claim 18.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 82 words
The process of claim 1 for the production of the com-pound of Formula I wherein Z is oxo, n = 1, R1 is hydrogen, R2 is methyl, R4 is (4-chlorophenyl)methyl, R6 and R7 are methyl groups each located in the 6 position wherein 7-amino-8-[(4-chlorophenyl)-methyl]-2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-6-nitrosoimidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-5(8H)-one is reduced under non-formylating conditions by catalytic hydrogenation, the resulting diamino compound is converted to the mono-N-acetyl derivative by treatment with acetic anhydride, and the latter is then cyclized by dissolution in aqueous sodium hydroxide solution with warming.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 9 words
4-[4-Chlorophenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-2,6,6-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[1,2-a]purin-9(4H)-one when produced by the method of Claim 20.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag