Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
162 words
A system for controlling the exchange of heat between a heat exchange medium and a solar panel, said solar panel having an inlet and an outlet and a circulation control means associated therewith for controlling the circulation of said heat exchange medium through said panel from said inlet to said outlet, said system comprising: energization sensing means for supplying a first signal when heat exchange can be made between said solar panel and said heat exchange medium; de-energization sensing means for sensing the difference in temperatures of said heat exchange medium at said inlet and said outlet of said solar panel for supplying a second signal when heat exchange can no longer be made between said solar panel and said heat exchange medium; and circuit means connected to said energization sensing means and said de-energization sensing means, said circuit means responsive to said first signal for energizing said circulation control means and to said second signal for de-energizing said circulation control means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
162 words
A system for controlling the exchange of heat between a heat exchange medium and a solar panel, said solar panel having an inlet and an outlet and a circulation control means associated therewith for controlling the circulation of said heat exchange medium through said panel from said inlet to said outlet, said system comprising: energization sensing means for supplying a first signal when heat exchange can be made between said solar panel and said heat exchange medium; de-energization sensing means for sensing the difference in temperatures of said heat exchange medium at said inlet and said outlet of said solar panel for supplying a second signal when heat exchange can no longer be made between said solar panel and said heat exchange medium; and circuit means connected to said energization sensing means and said de-energization sensing means, said circuit means responsive to said first signal for energizing said circulation control means and to said second signal for de-energizing said circulation control means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
95 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said solar panel has a storage tank associated therewith connected to said inlet and said outlet of said solar panel and wherein said energization sensing means comprises storage tank temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature in said storage tank, solar panel temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature of said solar panel, and comparator means connected to both said storage tank temperature sensing means and said solar panel temperature sensing means for providing said first signal dependent upon the temperatures of said solar panel and said storage tank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
85 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said de-energization sensing means comprises: inlet temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature of said heat exchange medium at said inlet of said solar panel; outlet temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature of said heat exchange medium at the outlet of said solar panel; and comparator means connected to said inlet and outlet temperature sensing means for supplying said second signal when heat exchange can no longer be made between said solar panel and said heat exchange medium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The system of claim 3 wherein said circuit means comprises switch means responsive to said first signal for energizing said circulation control means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
67 words
The system of claim 4 wherein said circuit means further comprises time delay switch means connected to said switch means and to at least one of said energization and de-energization sensing means for maintaining said circulation control means energized for at least a predetermined length of time to allow stabilization of the temperatures of said heat exchange medium in said inlet and outlets of said solar panel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
81 words
The system of claim 5 wherein said time delay switch means comprises first time delay means connected to said energization sensing means for maintaining said circulation control means energized for at least a pre-determined length of time and second time delay means connected to said comparator means and to said first time delay means for delaying the de-energization of said circulation control means a predetermined length of time for preventing the turnoff of said circulation control means due to false signals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
104 words
The system of claim 6 wherein said solar panel has a storage tank associated therewith connected to said inlet and said outlet of said solar panel and wherein said energization sensing means comprises storage tank temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature in said storage tank, a solar panel temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature of said solar panel, and comparator means connected to both said storage tank and solar panel temperature sensing means and to said first time delay means and to said switch means for providing said first signal dependent upon the temperatures of said solar panel and said storage tank.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
The system of claim 7 wherein said switch means comprises a relay having coil and contacts and wherein said first and second time relay switch means each comprises time delay relays.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
177 words
A system for controlling the extracted heat from a solar panel to a storage container, said solar panel having an inlet and an outlet and a circulation control means (claim 9 cont.) associated therewith for controlling the circulation of a heat exchange medium from said storage container through said inlet to said solar panel and from said solar panel through said outlet to said storage container, said system comprising: energization sensing means for supplying a first signal when heat exchange can be made between said solar panel and said heat exchange medium; de-energization sensing means for sensing the difference in temperatures of said heat exchange medium at said inlet and said outlet of said solar panel for supplying a second signal when heat exchange can no longer be made between said solar panel and said heat exchange medium; and circuit means connected to said energization sensing means and said de-energization sensing means, said circuit means responsive to said first signal for energizing said circulation control means and to said second signal for de-energizing said circulation control means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
69 words
The system of claim 9 wherein said energization sensing means comprises storage container temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature in said storage container, solar panel temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature of said solar panel, and comparator means connected to both said storage container and solar panel temperature sensing means for providing said first signal dependent upon the temperatures of said solar panel and said storage container.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
85 words
The system of claim 9 wherein said de-energization sensing means comprises: inlet temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature of said heat exchange medium at said inlet of said solar panel; outlet temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature of said heat exchange medium at the outlet of said solar panel; and comparator means connected to said inlet and outlet temperature sensing means for supplying said second signal when heat exchange can no longer be made between said solar panel and said heat exchange medium.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
The system of claim 11 wherein said circuit means comprises switch means responsive to said first signal for energizing said circulation control means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
67 words
The system of claim 12 wherein said circuit means further comprises time delay switch means connected to said switch means and to at least one of said energization and de-energization sensing means for maintaining said circulation control means energized for at least a pre-determined length of time to allow stabilization of the temperatures of said heat exchange medium in said inlet and outlets of said solar panel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
85 words
The system of claim 13 wherein said time delay switch means comprises first time delay means connected to said energization sensing means for maintaining said circulation control means energized for at least a predetermined length of time and second time delay means connected to said com-parator means and to said first time delay means for delaying the de-energization of said circulation control means for a (claim 14 cont.) predetermined length of time for preventing the turnoff of said circulation control means due to false signals.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
82 words
The system of claim 14 wherein said energization sensing means comprises storage container temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature in said storage container, a solar panel temperature sensing means for sensing the temperature of said solar panel, and comparator means connected to both said storage container and solar panel temperature sensing means and to said first time delay means and to said switch means for providing said first signal dependent upon the temperatures of said solar panel and said storage container.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
31 words
The system of claim 15 wherein said switch means comprises a relay having coil and contacts and wherein said first and second time relay switch means each comprises time delay relays.