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CA1082128A Expired / Lapsed CA ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and device for excitation and selective dissociation by absorption of laser light

Assignee: Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et Aux Énergies Alternatives
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Filing: 1976-11-09
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Granted: 1980-07-22
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Expires: 1996-11-09
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Abstract

Abstract METHOD AND DEVICE FOR EXCITATION AND SELECTIVE DISSOCIATION BY ABSORPTION OF LASER LIGHT Abstract of the Disclosure In a method of excitation and selective dissociation by absorption of the monochromatic light emitted by a high-power laser, the laser light is sent at a frequency ?1 into an isotopic mixture of gaseous molecules in which a certain number of molecules exhibit transitions between two vibra-tional levels corresponding to a predetermined isotope and separated by an energy interval .DELTA.E1 = 2h?1. The molecules of a predetermined isotopic species are thus excited preferential-ly until subsequent dissociation into a number of constituents.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Rigny

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction CA
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 05:18
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D59/00; B01D59/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
A method of excitation and of selective dissoci-ation by absorption of the monochromatic light emitted by at least one high-power laser, wherein the excitation is effected by light sent from the laser at a frequency ?1 into an iso-topic mixture of gas molecules in which a certain number of said molecules exhibit transitions between two vibrational levels corresponding to a predetermined isotope and separated by an energy interval .DELTA.E1 = 2h?1 and wherein the molecules of a predetermined isotopic species are thus preferentially excited.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 84 words
A method of excitation and of selective dissoci-ation by absorption of the monochromatic light emitted by at least one high-power laser, wherein the excitation is effected by light sent from the laser at a frequency ?1 into an iso-topic mixture of gas molecules in which a certain number of said molecules exhibit transitions between two vibrational levels corresponding to a predetermined isotope and separated by an energy interval .DELTA.E1 = 2h?1 and wherein the molecules of a predetermined isotopic species are thus preferentially excited.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 65 words
A method of excitation and of selective dissoci-ation by absorption of the monochromatic light emitted by at least one high-power laser, according to Claim 1, wherein another light is sent into said mixture additionally and simultaneously at a frequency ?2 so that after said other light is sent into said mixture said molecules of a prede-termined isotopic species are dissociated into a number of constituents.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method according to Claim 1, wherein there is added to the mixture a gas which reacts with the constituents derived from the dissociated molecules of a predetermined isotopic species.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to Claim 1, wherein the light emitted at the frequency ?1 by the laser is sent into the isotopic mixture in two substantially parallel and opposite directions of propagation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to Claim 1, wherein the laser which sends the light at the frequency ?1 is a carbon-dioxide laser.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to Claim 1, wherein the iso-topic mixture comprises molecules A containing uranium and molecules s which react with the products of dissociation of the molecules A.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to Claim 6, wherein the molecules A are molecules of an isotopic mixture of uranium hexafluoride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to Claim 7, wherein the molecules s are hydrogen molecules.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 75 words
A device for excitation and selective dissoci-ation by absorption of a monochromatic light, wherein said device comprises a laser, a semi-transparent plate for sepa-rating the beam emitted by the laser into two beams, mirror means for passing the two laser beams with opposite directions of propagation into an enclosure containing the isotopic mixture of molecules in the gaseous state and means for concentrating the light of the two beams within the interior of said enclosure.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 75 words
A device for excitation and selective dissoci-ation by absorption of a monochromatic light, wherein said device comprises a laser, a semi-transparent plate for sepa-rating the beam emitted by the laser into two beams, mirror means for passing the two laser beams with opposite directions of propagation into an enclosure containing the isotopic mixture of molecules in the gaseous state and means for concentrating the light of the two beams within the interior of said enclosure.

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