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CA1058818A Expired / Lapsed CA ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of reordering fibres in a web

Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1977-04-07
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Granted: 1979-07-24
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Expires: 1997-04-07
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Abstract

Abstract ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Fibres in a web are redistributed by ultrasonic vibration between two rigid members, for example to unite two webs together or to create a pattern of fibre orientation and fibre density; and preferably one of the members is a forwarding roll which forwards the web into a zone of increasing vibration in which fibres are bonded after redistribution.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter M. Ellis
  • 👤 Charles M. Lester

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction CA
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:17
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04H; D04H1/00; D04H1/40; D04H1/54; D04H1/542; B; B29; B29C; B29C65/00; B29C65/02; B29C65/08; B29C65/083; B29C65/086; B29C66/00; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/40; B29C66/41; B29C66/45; B29C66/70; B29C66/72; B29C66/729; B29C66/7294; B29C66/73; B29C66/739; B29C66/7392; B29C66/73921; D04H1/44; D04H1/46; D04H1/48; D04H1/485; D04H1/541; D04H1/5412; D04H1/55; D04H1/555; D04H1/70; D04H1/74; D04H3/00; D04H3/005; D04H3/009; D04H3/011; D04H3/08; D04H3/14; D04H3/147; B29C66/71; B29K; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/06; B29K2105/08; B29K2105/0854

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows: 1. A method of producing a non-woven fabric from a fibrous web containing at least some thermally bondable thermo- plastic fibres, the spaces between the fibres in the web being substantially gaseous, comprising forwarding the web into a gap of decreasing width between opposed faces of rigid members which are urged towards each other one of which bears a relief pattern of lands and grooves on its face, and the other of which is ultrasonically energised to a degree insufficient to bond the bondable fibres in the entry region of the gap but sufficient to bond such fibres before the web leaves the gap, so that the fibres of the web are at first reordered by their different local degrees of ultrasonic excitation adjacent to the lands and grooves respectively, and so that the bondable fibres are then segmentally bonded in situ by more intense ultrasonic excitation over the lands before leaving the gap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method according to Claim 1 in which one member is a relief patterned forwarding roll.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to Claim 1 in which the web contains thermally bondable bicomponent filaments and the ultrasonic vibration softens one component and not the other. 14

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